ZyXEL Communications Corporation P873HNUP51B Manual Do Utilizador

Página de 360
Chapter 25 xDSL Statistics
P-873HNUP-51B User’s Guide
238
The following table describes the labels in this screen. 
Table 97   Status > xDSL Statistics
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Refresh Interval
Select the time interval for refreshing statistics.
Line 
Select which DSL line’s statistics you want to display.
xDSL Training 
Status
This displays the current state of setting up the DSL connection.
Mode
This displays the ITU standard used for this connection.
Traffic Type
This displays the type of traffic the DSL port is sending and receiving. Inactive
displays if the DSL port is not currently sending or receiving traffic.
Link Uptime
This displays how long the port has been running (or connected) since the last 
time it was started.
xDSL Port Details
Upstream
These are the statistics for the traffic direction going out from the port to the 
service provider.
Downstream         These are the statistics for the traffic direction coming into the port from the 
service provider. 
Line Rate
These are the data transfer rates at which the port is sending and receiving data.
Actual Net Data 
Rate
These are the rates at which the port is sending and receiving the payload data 
without transport layer protocol headers and traffic.
Trellis Coding
This displays whether or not the port is using Trellis coding for traffic it is sending 
and receiving. Trellis coding helps to reduce the noise in ADSL transmissions. 
Trellis may reduce throughput but it makes the connection more stable.
SNR Margin
This is the upstream and downstream Signal-to-Noise Ratio margin (in dB). A 
DMT sub-carrier’s SNR is the ratio between the received signal power and the 
received noise power. The signal-to-noise ratio margin is the maximum that the 
received noise power could increase with the system still being able to meet its 
transmission targets.
Actual Delay
This is the upstream and downstream interleave delay. It is the wait (in 
milliseconds) that determines the size of a single block of data to be interleaved 
(assembled) and then transmitted. Interleave delay is used when transmission 
error correction (Reed- Solomon) is necessary due to a less than ideal telephone 
line. The bigger the delay, the bigger the data block size, allowing better error 
correction to be performed. 
Transmit Power
This is the upstream and downstream far end actual aggregate transmit power (in 
dBm).
Upstream is how much power the port is using to transmit to the service provider. 
Downstream is how much port the service provider is using to transmit to the 
port.
Receive Power
Upstream is how much power the service provider is receiving from the port. 
Downstream is how much power the port is receiving from the service provider.
Actual INP
Sudden spikes in the line’s level of external noise (impulse noise) can cause errors 
and result in lost packets. This could especially impact the quality of multimedia 
traffic such as voice or video. Impulse noise protection (INP) provides a buffer to 
allow for correction of errors caused by error correction to deal with this. The 
number of DMT (Discrete Multi-Tone) symbols shows the level of impulse noise 
protection for the upstream and downstream traffic. A higher symbol value 
provides higher error correction capability, but it causes overhead and higher 
delay which may increase error rates in received multimedia data.
Total Attenuation
This is the upstream and downstream line attenuation, measured in decibels (dB). 
This attenuation is the difference between the power transmitted at the near-end 
and the power received at the far-end. Attenuation is affected by the channel 
characteristics (wire gauge, quality, condition and length of the physical line).