Southern Avionics Company SD100 Manual Do Utilizador

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SD SERIES TRANSMITTER                                 
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Southern Avionics Company
  SECTION 2
2.2.3  Analog I/O and Audio PCB
SLP10005 Analog I/O 
The Analog I/O and PWM PCB consists of several sub sections which accomplish the following functions:
Analog Signal Input 
Analog Signal Output 
Modulation Detection
The Analog  Input Section is essentially a 40 channel low pass filtered analog MUX. These multiplexed 
inputs are actually an expansion scheme which adds additional analog inputs to those already available to the 
controller/ monitor. This allows the overall system to be expanded to control larger multi-section transmitters up to 
1KW at present.
Signals such as RF Power Amplifier voltage, current and temperature, to name only a few, are sampled and read in to 
the Controller / Monitor via this MUX. The multiplexing process is directly controlled by the Controller Monitor.
The Analog Signal Output Section is a smaller MUX facilitating output control expansion. As an example, 
an analog control signal originating in the Controller / Monitor such as PWR_LEVEL ( a 0.0 to 4.0 volt DC level)  is 
sent to this Sample and Hold MUX channel 1. Via this channel the MUX outputs this particular level to the PA Power 
Supply which dictates the output power level of the transmitter. The Next Channel of the MUX can control yet 
another module requiring some level of control voltage if needed. 
The Modulation Detector receives a detected sample of the RF envelope form the bridge circuit and converts 
it into two DC levels called Vmax and Vgref. The Controller / Monitor reads in these levels and subtracts Vgref from 
Vmax to derive Vmin.  Vmax and Vmin are then used in the standard modulation formula to obtain modulation 
percentage in the same way as someone would calculate it manually using an oscilloscope. This circuit is intended to 
free the Controller / Monitor from having to sample large amounts of envelope data to statistically calculate the 
percentage thereby facilitating more of a real-time monitoring of modulation. Correction curves are embedded to 
resolve linearity issues arising from the detection process.