Avaya 38DHB0002UKDD Manual Do Utilizador

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Page 139 
Glossary 
Glossary 
BACP 
Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol is a dynamic bandwidth allocation technique that 
enables, if utilisation of the channels already present exceeds a specified threshold value, 
the connection of additional channels. 
BOOTP   Boot Protocol. A TCP/IP protocol, which allows an internet node to discover certain start-up 
information such as its IP address 
BRI  
Basic Rate Interface. An ISDN subscriber “interface”. Consists of 2 bearer B-channels at 64 
kilobits per second and a data D-channel at 16 kilobits per second. B-channels designed for 
voice and D-channel for the data i.e. receiving information about the incoming call and taking 
out information about outgoing call. 
CHAP  
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol. An authentication scheme used by PPP 
servers to validate the identity of the originator of a connection, upon or during connection. 
The server can request the connected party to send a new challenge message at any time. 
Because CHAP identifiers are changed frequently and because authentication can be 
requested by the server at any time, CHAP provides more security than PAP. 
CLI/CLID   Calling Number Identification. 
DDI 
Direct Dialling Inward. A service where a call made to a DDI number arrives direct, without 
the intervention of an organisation’s operator, at an extension or group of extensions 
DHCP 
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. Allows a server to automatically give out IP addresses 
to workstations. Can also provide subnet mask, default gateway, WINS server and DNS 
server addresses etc. A DHCP server verifies the device’s identification, “leases” an IP 
address for a predetermined amount of time and reclaims the address at the end of period 
for reassignment. 
DNS 
Domain Name System. System used on the Internet to translate Internet domain names (i.e. 
www.networkalchemy.co.uk) into IP addresses. This means you can use the internet without 
having to remember IP addresses. Domain Name Service is an Internet utility that 
implements the Domain Name System. DNS servers maintain databases containing the 
addresses and are accessed transparently to the user. 
DPNSS 
Digital Private Network Signalling system. A UK standard that enables PBXs from different 
manufacturers to be tied together with E-1 lines and pass call transparently between them. 
International version called Q.SIG/Q.931, which is Euro-ISDN. 
DTE  
Data Terminal Equipment. The DTE port on the Argent unit is used as a diagnostic aid. 
DTMF  
Dual Tone Multi-Frequency. Describing push button or Touchtone dialling. When you touch a 
button on a push button pad, it makes a tone, a combination of two tones - one high 
frequency and one low frequency. Thus the name Dual Tone Multi Frequency. 
Finger  
An Internet utility, originally limited to UNIX but now available on many other platforms, that 
enables a user to obtain information on other users who may be at other sites (if those sites 
permit access by finger). Given an e-mail address, finger returns the user’s full name, and 
indication of whether or not the user is currently logged on, and any other information the 
users has chosen to supply as a profile. Given a first or last name, finger returns the logon 
names of users whose first or last names match. 
Page 139 - Glossary 
INDeX IPNC Cassette Administration Manual 
 
38DHB0002UKDD – Issue 7 (22/11/02)