ZyXEL Communications VSG1432-B101 Series Manual Do Utilizador

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Chapter 8 Home Networking
VSG1432-B101 Series User’s Guide
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8.1.2  What You Need To Know
8.1.2.1  About LAN
IP Address
IP addresses identify individual devices on a network. Every networking device 
(including computers, servers, routers, printers, etc.) needs an IP address to 
communicate across the network. These networking devices are also known as 
hosts.
Subnet Mask
Subnet masks determine the maximum number of possible hosts on a network. 
You can also use subnet masks to divide one network into multiple sub-networks.
DHCP
A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server can assign your ZyXEL 
Device an IP address, subnet mask, DNS and other routing information when it's 
turned on.
DNS
DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding 
IP address and vice versa. The DNS server is extremely important because 
without it, you must know the IP address of a networking device before you can 
access it.
8.1.2.2  About UPnP
Identifying UPnP Devices
UPnP hardware is identified as an icon in the Network Connections folder 
(Windows XP). Each UPnP compatible device installed on your network will appear 
as a separate icon. Selecting the icon of a UPnP device will allow you to access the 
information and properties of that device. 
NAT Traversal
UPnP NAT traversal automates the process of allowing an application to operate 
through NAT. UPnP network devices can automatically configure network 
addressing, announce their presence in the network to other UPnP devices and 
enable exchange of simple product and service descriptions. NAT traversal allows 
the following: