Manuais de utilizador para Avaya 3.7

índice analítico

• VPNmanager® Configuration Guide Release 3.7

  1
• Contents

  5
• Preface

  15
  • What Products are Covered

    15
  • VPNmanager Overview

    15
    • Network-wide Visibility and Control

      16
    • Intranet and Extranet Support

      16
    • Secure VPN Configuration

      16
    • No Special Consoles Required

      16
    • Complementary to SNMP Management Tools

      17
    • Using VPNmanager Help

      17
  • Related Documentation

    17
  • How This Book Is Organized

    17
  • Contacting Technical Support

    19
• Chapter 1: Overview of implementation

  21
  • Components of the Avaya security solution

    21
    • Security gateways

      21
    • VPNremote Client software

      22
    • VPNmanager software

      22
  • Overview of the VPN management hierarchy

    23
  • Preparing to configure your network

    24
    • Security gateway

      24
      • Static Routes

        26
    • IP groups

      26
    • Remote users and user groups

      26
    • VPN

      26
    • Security policies

      27
      • Firewall policies

        27
      • Denial of Service

        27
      • QoS

        28
    • VoIP

      28
    • Additional features

      29
      • NAT

        29
      • SNMP

        29
      • Syslog

        30
      • Client IP address pooling

        30
      • SSL for Directory Server

        30
  • Sequence to configure your VPN

    30
• Chapter 2: Using VPNmanager

  33
  • About VPNmanager administrators

    33
    • Role Based Management

      33
  • Log into the VPNmanager console

    35
    • Add a policy server

      35
    • Open Domain

      36
  • Navigating the main window

    36
    • File menu

      37
    • Edit menu

      39
    • View menu

      39
    • Tools menu

      40
    • Help menu

      40
    • Toolbar

      40
    • VPN view pane

      42
      • Network Diagram View

        42
      • Tiled View

        43
      • Tree View

        43
    • Alarm monitoring pane

      44
  • Configuration Console window

    44
    • Configuration Console Menu bar

      45
      • File menu

        45
      • Edit menu

        45
      • View menu

        46
      • Tools menu

        46
      • Toolbar

        47
      • Contents pane

        47
      • Details pane

        47
  • Update Devices

    47
  • Preferences

    48
    • General tab

      48
    • Dyna Policy Defaults (User)

      49
    • Dyna Policy Defaults (Global)

      49
    • Dyna Policy Authentication

      50
    • Advanced

      51
    • Remote Client

      51
    • Alarm/Monitoring

      52
    • TEP Policy

      52
• Chapter 3: Setting up the network

  55
  • New VPN Domain

    55
  • Configuring a security gateway

    57
    • Creating a new security gateway

      57
  • Using Device tabs to configure the security gateway

    59
    • General tab

      60
    • Memo tab

      62
    • DNS tab

      63
      • Configuring the DNS tab for security gateways at 4.3 or later

        63
      • Configuring the DNS tab for VSU at VPNos 4.2 or earlier

        65
    • Interfaces tab

      66
      • Options for IP addressing for interface zones

        70
      • Static addressing

        70
      • DHCP addressing

        70
      • Point-to-Point Protocol Over Ethernet (PPPoE) Client

        71
      • Local DHCP Server

        71
      • DHCP Relay

        73
      • Static

        73
      • Changing network interfaces

        73
    • Private port tab

      76
      • Adding an IP Device Configuration

        77
      • DHCP Relay

        78
      • None

        79
    • Device users tab

      79
    • Network Object tab

      80
    • Routing

      81
    • Default Gateway for VPN Traffic (VPNos 3.X)

      83
    • Policies tab, NAT services

      85
      • About NAT types for VPNos 4.31

        85
      • Configuring NAT (VPNos 4.31)

        86
    • About NAT types for VPNos 3.X

      88
      • NAT applications

        88
      • Accessing the Internet from private networks

        89
      • Setting up VPN with overlapping private addresses

        90
      • Using NAT to support multiple gateway configurations

        92
    • Interface for VPNos 4.2

      93
      • Add NAT Rule (VPNos 4.2 or earlier)

        94
      • Original

        94
      • Tunnel NAT rules

        95
• Chapter 4: Configuring IP Groups

  97
  • About IP Groups

    97
    • Creating a New IP Group

      97
  • New IP Group

    98
  • IP Group - General tab

    98
  • Add IP Group member

    100
    • Configuring an IP Group

      101
    • Configuring an IP Group that connects to an extranet

      102
    • Delete

      103
  • Memo

    104
• Chapter 5: Configuring remote access users

  105
  • Default client configuration

    105
  • Using dyna-policy

    106
  • Configuring a global dyna-policy

    107
    • Dyna-Policy Defaults (User) tab

      107
      • VPN configuration files on remote user’s computer

        108
      • Disable split tunneling

        108
    • Dyna-Policy Defaults (Global) tab

      108
    • Dyna-Policy Authentication tab

      109
      • Local authentication

        110
      • RADIUS authentication

        110
      • LDAP authentication

        110
      • Dynamic VPNs (VPNos 3.x)

        110
    • Remote Client tab

      111
      • Client DNS resolution redirection

        111
      • Client DNS resolution redirection

        112
      • Remote Client inactivity connection time-out (VPNos 3.x)

        112
      • Send Syslog messages. . .

        112
  • Configure a default CCD with global dyna-policy

    113
  • Creating new user object

    114
    • Default user

      115
  • About creating individual dynamic-policy

    115
    • User - General tab

      115
    • Memo tab

      116
    • Dyna-Policy tab

      116
    • Actions tab

      117
  • Configuring a remote user object

    118
  • Information for VPNremote Client users

    119
    • Using local authentication

      120
    • Using RADIUS authentication (VPNos 3.X and VPNos 4.31)

      120
    • Using LDAP authentication (VPnos 3.X only)

      120
  • Using Policy Manager for user configuration

    120
    • Client IP address pool configuration

      120
      • Add Client IP address pool

        121
      • Add Client DNS

        121
      • Add Client WINS

        122
      • To configure the Client IP configuration

        122
    • Configuring client attributes

      122
      • Creating a message

        122
      • Enforce brand name

        123
  • RADIUS/ACE Services

    124
    • Enable RADIUS/ACE

      124
    • Settings

      125
    • RADIUS concepts

      125
    • The RADIUS protocol

      126
    • Add (RADIUS/ACE server)

      126
      • Authenticating (secret) password

        126
      • RADIUS server data

        126
      • To add a RADIUS server:

        127
• Chapter 6: Configuring user groups

  129
  • New user group

    129
  • User Group - General tab

    130
  • User Group - Memo tab

    130
  • User Group - Actions tab

    131
  • Configuring a user group

    131
• Chapter 7: Configuring VPN objects

  133
  • Types of VPN objects

    133
    • SKIP VPNs

      133
    • IKE VPNs

      134
    • VPN packet processing modes

      134
  • Default VPN policy

    135
  • Creating a new VPN object

    136
  • Creating a default VPN

    136
  • Creating a designated VPN

    137
  • Using the VPN tabs

    138
    • General tab

      138
      • General tab with IKE

        138
      • General tab with SKIP

        139
    • Memo tab

      139
    • Members-Users tab

      140
    • Members-IP Groups tab

      140
    • Security (IKE) tab

      141
      • Pre-Shared Secret

        144
    • Security (IPSec)

      144
      • IPSec Proposals

        145
    • Add IPSec proposal

      146
    • Actions tab

      148
    • VPN configuration

      148
      • Export

        148
    • Rekey site-to-site VPN

      149
      • Rekey

        149
  • Advanced VPN tab

    149
  • Configuring a SKIP VPN

    150
  • Configuring an IKE VPN

    152
  • Enabling CRL checking

    156
  • Exporting a VPN object to an extranet

    158
    • VPN Object export checklist

      159
    • Export procedure

      160
  • Importing a VPN object from an extranet

    161
  • Rekeying a VPN object

    162
• Chapter 8: Establishing security

  163
  • Firewall rules set up

    163
    • Levels of firewall policy management

      163
    • Firewall rules

      164
      • Domain level firewall rules

        164
      • Device level firewall rules

        166
      • Priority of Firewall rules versus NAT rules

        167
      • Setting up firewall rules for FTP

        167
      • FTP and Firewall/NAT Operation

        167
      • Security Gateways and FTP

        168
    • Firewall templates

      169
      • Predefined templates

        170
      • User defined templates

        170
  • Services

    172
  • Device Group

    173
  • Denial of Service

    173
  • Voice Over IP

    175
    • Using the IP Trunking Call Model

      175
      • Using the LRQ Required checkbox of the IP Trunking Call Model

        176
    • Using the Gatekeeper Routed Call Model

      178
      • Add gatekeeper settings

        179
  • QoS policy and QoS mapping

    180
    • QoS Policy

      180
    • QoS mapping

      184
  • Packet Filtering

    184
    • What can be filtered

      185
    • Packet Filtering and NAT

      185
    • Advanced

      186
      • Permit/Deny non-VPN traffic Radio Buttons

        186
      • Add Packet Filtering Policy

        187
      • From/Where

        188
      • To Where

        189
      • The Filtering Policy in progress

        189
      • Locating this filtering policy

        189
      • The filtering policy in progress

        189
      • Running the packet filtering policy wizard

        189
      • Running the Policy Manager for packet filtering

        190
      • Starting and stopping filtering services

        190
      • Managing the ACL

        190
      • Configuring advanced filtering options

        191
    • Marking packets for differentiated services (QoS)

      192
      • About Differentiated Services

        193
      • How a VSU marks packets

        193
      • Types of marking rules

        194
      • How to create a packet marking rule

        194
    • Packet filtering firewall

      196
      • Add firewall policy

        197
• Chapter 9: Using advanced features

  199
  • Device Advanced

    199
    • ARP

      200
    • Path MTU Discovery

      201
    • NAT Traversal

      203
    • Port for dyna-policy download

      204
    • Port for Secure Authentication

      204
    • Private IP Address (VPNos 3.x)

      204
    • Send Device Names

      205
    • SuperUser Password (VPNos 3.x)

      206
    • Tunnel Persistence

      207
  • TEP Policy

    209
  • Servers

    210
    • Add servers

      210
    • Managing the server list

      211
  • Resilient Tunnel

    212
    • Tunnel Switching

      213
    • Creating a resilient tunnel

      214
    • Add resilient tunnel

      215
      • Prerequisites

        215
    • Managing the resilient tunnel list

      216
    • Stopping and starting resilient tunnel services

      217
      • Primary end-point service

        217
      • Secondary end-point service

        217
  • Failover TEP

    218
    • Configuring failover TEP

      219
  • Advanced Action

    219
    • Switch Flash

      220
    • Reset password

      220
    • Disable FIPS

      220
  • High Availability

    221
    • Virtual addresses

      222
      • Advanced parameters

        222
    • Members

      223
    • Configuring high availability

      224
      • Creating a High Availability Group

        224
      • Updating a high availability group using Update Device

        225
      • Deleting a high availability group

        225
  • Failover

    226
    • Failover reconnect

      229
  • Converged Network Analyzer Test Plug

    230
  • Keep Alive

    232
  • Policy Manager - My Certificates

    234
    • About VSU certificates

      234
    • Creating and Installing a Signed Certificate

      235
    • Switching certificates used by VPNmanager Console

      237
    • Issuer certificates

      238
      • About Issuer Certificates

        238
      • Installing an issuer certificate

        239
    • IKE Certificate Usage

      240
      • About Certificate Usage (Exchange)

        241
      • Assigning a Target for a Certificate

        241
• Chapter 10: Monitoring your network

  245
  • Using SNMP to monitor the device

    245
    • Adding Admin Users for SNMPv3

      247
    • VPN active sessions

      247
  • Syslog Services

    248
    • Add Syslog Policy

      249
  • Using Monitor

    250
    • Enterprise MIB

      250
    • Monitoring wizard

      250
      • Define Custom

        267
    • Monitoring wizard (Presentation)

      268
      • Presentation

        268
  • Monitoring alarms

    268
    • Alarm Types

      269
  • Report Wizard

    270
    • Generating the report

      272
  • Device diagnostics

    273
• Chapter 11: Device management

  275
  • Using the Management tab

    275
    • Setting Up SSH and Telnet

      275
    • Changing device administrator’s passwords

      276
  • Using the Connectivity tab

    277
    • Check connectivity by ping

      278
    • Check Connectivity by Proxy Ping

      279
  • Using the Device Actions tab

    279
    • Update Configuration

      280
    • Reset Device Time

      280
    • Reboot Device

      280
    • Re-setup Device

      281
    • Import Device Configuration

      281
    • Ethernet Speed

      282
    • Redundancy

      283
      • Network Interface Status

        283
      • Switching

        284
  • Importing and exporting VPN configurations to a device

    284
    • Export VPN

      284
    • Exporting RADIUS

      285
• Chapter 12: Upgrading firmware and licenses

  287
  • Centralized firmware management

    287
  • Device - Upgrade tab

    288
    • Upgrading a security gateway’s firmware

      289
    • License

      290
    • Encryption Strength

      291
    • Remote Access (VSU-100 Only)

      291
• Appendix A: Using SSL with Directory Server

  293
  • When to Configure your VPNmanager for SSL

    293
  • Installing the issuer’s certificate in the policy server and the VPNmanager Console

    294
    • Windows NT and Windows 2000 Computers

      294
    • Solaris OS Computers

      295
  • Installing the Issuer’s Certificate into a security gateway

    295
• Appendix B: Firewall rules template

  297
  • General

    297
  • Public zone firewall templates

    298
  • Private zone firewall templates

    303
  • Semi-private zone firewall templates

    305
  • DMZ zone firewall templates

    309
  • Management zone security

    311
  • Converged Network Anaylyzer template

    311
• Glossary

  313
  • A

    313
  • B

    313
  • C

    313
  • D

    314
  • E

    315
  • F

    315
  • H

    315
  • L

    316
  • M

    316
  • N

    316
  • O

    317
  • P

    317
  • R

    317
  • S

    317
  • Syslog

    318
  • T

    318
  • U

    318
  • V

    318
• Index

  319
  • Numerical

    319
  • A

    319
  • B

    319
  • C

    319
  • D

    320
  • E

    320
  • F

    321
  • G

    321
  • H

    321
  • I

    321
  • K

    322
  • L

    322
  • M

    322
  • N

    322
  • P

    322
  • Q

    323
  • R

    323
  • S

    324
  • T

    324
  • U

    325
  • V

    325
  • W

    325
  • X

    326
  • Z

    326