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Troubleshooting 
 Model GFC7000TA Carbon Dioxide Analyzer 
 
 
Teledyne Analytical Instruments 
238 
10.4. Other Performance Problems 
Dynamic problems (i.e.  problems which only manifest themselves when the analyzer is monitoring 
sample gas) can be the most difficult and time consuming to isolate and resolve.  The following provides 
an itemized list of the most common dynamic problems with recommended troubleshooting checks and 
corrective actions.   
10.4.1. Temperature Problems  
Individual control loops are used to maintain the set point of the absorption bench, filter wheel, and IR 
photo-detector temperatures.  If any of these temperatures are out of range or are poorly controlled, the 
GFC 7000TA will perform poorly.   
10.4.1.1. Box or Sample Temperature  
Box Temperature 
The box temperature sensor is mounted to the motherboard and cannot be disconnected to check its 
resistance.  Rather check the BOX TEMP signal using the SIGNAL I/O function under the DIAG Menu 
(See Section 10.1.3).  This parameter will vary with ambient temperature, but at ~30
o
C (6-7° above room 
temperature) the signal should be ~1450 mV.   
Sample Temperature 
The Sample Temperature should closely track the bench temperature.  If it does not, locate the sensor, 
which is located at the midpoint of the optical bench in a brass fitting.  Unplug the connector labeled 
“Sample”, and measure the resistance of the thermistor; at room temperature (25°C) it should be ~30K 
Ohms, at operating temperature, 48°C, it should be ~ 12K Ohms 
10.4.1.2. Bench Temperature 
 
There are three possible failures that could cause the Bench temperature to be incorrect.   
1.  The heater mounted to the bottom of the Absorption bench is electrically shorted or open.  Check 
the resistance of the two heater elements by measuring between pin 2 and 4 (~76 Ohms), and 
pin 3 and 4 (~330 Ohms), of the white five-pin connector just below the sample temperature 
sensor on the Bench (pin 1 is the pointed end).   
2.  Assuming that the I
2
C bus is working and that there is no other failure with the relay board, the 
solid-state relay (K2) on the relay board may have failed.  Using the BENCH_HEATER parameter 
under the signal I/O function, as described above, turn on and off K2 (D3 on the relay board 
should illuminate as the heater is turned on).  Check the AC voltage present between pin 2 and 4, 
for a 100 or 115 VAC model, and pins 3 and 4, for a 220-240 VAC model.   
 
 
WARNING: 
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT DURING THIS TEST