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thank You for purchasing this water heater.  Properly installed and 
maintained, it should give you years of trouble free service.
Abbreviations Found In This Instruction Manual:
•  ANSI - American National Standards Institute
•  NFPA - National Fire Protection Association
•  ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers
•  GAMA - Gas Appliance Manufacturer’s Association
•  UL - Underwriters Laboratories Inc. 
This  gas-fired  water  heater  is  design  certified  by  Underwriters 
Laboratories Inc. under American National Standard for Gas Water 
Heaters ANSI Z21.10.3 (current edition).  
preparInG for the InstallatIon
1.  Read the “General Safety” section, page 3 and 4 of this manual 
first  and  then  the  entire  manual  carefully.  If  you  don’t  follow  the 
safety rules, the water heater will not operate properly. It could cause  
DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
  This manual contains instructions for the installation, operation, 
and maintenance of the gas-fired water heater. It also contains warnings 
throughout the manual that you must read and be aware of. All warnings 
and all instructions are essential to the proper operation of the water 
heater and your safety. Since we cannot put everything on the first few 
pages, 
read the entIre Manual Before atteMptInG 
to Install or operate the water heater.
2.  The installation must conform with these instructions and the local 
code authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of local codes, 
installations should comply with the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI 
Z223.1/NFPA 54) and the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70). 
These publications are available from The National Fire Protection 
Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
3.  The water heater when installed must be grounded in accordance 
with the local codes, or in the absence of local codes: the National 
Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
4.  If after reading this manual you have any questions or do not 
understand any portion of the instructions, call the local gas utility 
or the manufacturer whose name appears on the rating plate.
5.  Carefully plan the place where you are going to put the water 
heater.  Correct  combustion, vent action, and vent pipe installation 
are  very  important  in  preventing  death  from  possible  carbon 
monoxide poisoning and fires, see Figures 1 and 2.
  Examine the location to ensure the water heater complies with 
the “Locating the New Water Heater” section in this manual.
6.  For  California  installation  this  water  heater  must  be  braced, 
anchored,  or  strapped  to  avoid  falling  or  moving  during  an 
earthquake.  See instructions for correct installation procedures.  
Instructions may be obtained from California Office of the State 
Architect, 400 P Street, Sacramento, CA 95814.
7.  Massachusetts Code requires this water heater to be installed in 
accordance with Massachusetts 248-CMR 2.00: State Plumbing 
Code and 248-CMR 5.00.  For more information see next page.
8.  Complies with SCAQMD rule #1146 and districts having equivalent 
NOx requirements.
IntroductIon
taBle of contents
SAFE INSTALLATION, USE AND SERVICE.................................. 2
GENERAL SAFETY.....................................................................3-4
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................. 5
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................ 5
 
Preparing for the Installation ................................................... 5
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS FOR THE 
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS ................................. 6
TYPICAL INSTALLATION ............................................................7-8
LOCATING THE NEW WATER HEATER .................................. 9-11
 
Facts to Consider About Location ...................................... 9-10
 
Insulation Blankets ................................................................ 10
 
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances
 
Located in Unconfined Spaces ............................................. 10
 
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances 
 
Located in Confined Spaces ............................................ 10-11
INSTALLING THE WATER HEATER .......................................12-22
 
Chemical Vapor Corrosion .................................................... 12
 
Water Piping ....................................................................12-13
 
Closed Water Systems ......................................................... 12
 
Thermal Expansion ............................................................... 12
 
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve ...................................... 13
 
Gas Piping ............................................................................ 14
 
Sediment Traps (Drip Legs) .................................................. 15
 
Filling the Water Heater ........................................................ 15
 
Venting .................................................................................. 15
 
Vent Pipe Termination ......................................................15-16
 
Planning the Vent System ................................................16-17
 
Condensate........................................................................... 17
 
Blower Assembly Installation ...........................................17-18
 
Installation of Vent System...............................................18-21
 
Vent Pipe Preparation ......................................................21-22
LIGHTING & OPERATING LABEL ...............................................23
TEMPERATURE REGULATION ..................................................24
FOR YOUR INFORMATION .........................................................25
 
Start Up Conditions
 
 
Smoke/Odor ..................................................................25
 
 
Thermal Expansion .......................................................25
 
 
Strange Sounds ............................................................25
 
Operational Conditions .........................................................25
 
 
Smelly Water .................................................................25
 
 
“Air” in Hot Water Faucets .............................................25
 
 
High Temperature Shut Off System ...............................25
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ....................................................26-28
 
Venting System Inspection....................................................26
 
Burner Operation and Inspection ..........................................26
 
Burner Cleaning ....................................................................26
 Housekeeping ..................................................................26-27
 
Anode Rod Inspection...........................................................27
 
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve Operation .....................27
 
Draining.................................................................................27
 
Service ..................................................................................28
LEAKAGE CHECKPOINTS ..........................................................28
REPAIR PARTS ............................................................................29
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................30-32
WARRANTY .................................................................................35