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18
CHECKING THE GAS SUPPLY PRESSURE
Checking the Gas Supply Pressure
Gas pressure checks are done with flowing gas using 
a gas pressure gauge capable of reading pressure in 
inches of water column. 
• 
Supply gas pressure checks are measured before 
the gas control valve/thermostat and as close to 
the water heater as possible.
• 
Manifold (main burner) gas pressure is measured 
at the pressure tap on the bottom of the gas 
control valve/thermostat. Use an Allen wrench to 
remove the plug then attach the gas gauge. 
NOTE: Desired gas pressures will be noted on the 
gas valve label located on the gas control valve/
thermostat.
 
GAS 
PRESSURE
GAUGE
CONNECTED AT
PRESSURE TAP
MANIFOLD GAS PRESSURE TEST
WHITE RODGERS GAS CONTROL 
VALVE/THERMOSTAT SHOWN
GAS PRESSURE LABEL
Figure 16
IF . . .
. . . THEN
supply gas pressure is under desired pressure 
requirement
• 
increase supply gas pressure regulator setting 
and,
• 
increase supply gas piping size.
supply gas pressure is over desired pressure
• 
add gas pressure regulator.
• 
reduce setting on existing regulator.
manifold gas pressure is more than +/- .3 inch 
W.C. from values indicated on gas valve
ensure there is adequate supply gas pressure
• 
e
• 
nsure the main burner orifi ce is the correct size 
for the water heater model being tested.
if the above tests have been performed and the 
• 
results were correct replace the gas control valve.
Combustion Air Test
The Installation Instructions and Use & Care Guide 
gives guidelines under “Air Requirements” and 
“Unconfined “ or “Confined Space” sections. If you 
want to test for a lack of air:
1.   Turn on every appliance and fan that exhausts 
air from the utility room and/or house. Make 
sure all windows and doors are closed, as well 
as chimney dampers.
2.   Open a hot water faucet so that the main 
burner will ignite
3.   Remove the outer door of the water heater – 
not the inner door
4.   Monitor the flame characteristics for several 
minutes
If the flame begins to “yellow” open a door or window, 
to the outdoors, to see if additional air corrects this 
back to blue. If it does, the room needs more air 
supply. 
CHECKING FOR SUFFICIENT COMBUSTION AIR OR VENTING ISSUES
REVERSE FLOW
OF VENT PRODUCTS 
 
EXHAUST FAN
VENT
Figure 17