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1.3  Troubleshooting Procedure 
C141-F071 
1-11 
For example, not having enough power supply reserve, a loose cable connection, 
no timing and mechanical reserves, or relationship with other systems. 
In normal operation, the disk drive itself or the host determines the processing 
(return or halt) following the detected failure state. 
To troubleshoot the failure reported in the test at this level, accurately reproduce 
the condition that caused the failure.  Then, by replacing the disk drive, try to 
separate the fault from the other sections of the disk drive host system. 
1.2.2 Diagnostic 
test 
The diagnostic test is used to separate a confirmed disk drive failure to a disk 
drive subassembly or to check the disk drive performance.  A test of this level 
usually includes a specific disk drive function or concentrated execution of a 
group of functions.  The test is usually performed by a factory engineer and not 
where the failure was reported.  The disk drive is tested using another host 
computer or test equipment. 
To troubleshoot the disk drive failure in the diagnostic test, the engineer will 
reproduce the failure condition.  The engineer then isolates the failure to a 
subassembly or part of the disk drive. 
The procedures used in a test of this level great depend on the test equipment 
used.  It is beyond the range of this manual. 
1.3 Troubleshooting 
Procedure 
1.3.1 Troubleshooting 
procedure 
This section describes the troubleshooting procedures for a disk drive failure at 
field maintenance level described in Subsection 1.1.3. 
In this section, troubleshooting is made to isolate the reported failure to the disk 
drive or a host system.  Usually, troubleshooting is necessary only when a cause 
of failure is uncertain or unknown.  When a cause of failure is clear (for example, 
abnormal sound in the DE or burnt parts on the PCA), a level of troubleshooting is 
low. 
1.3.2  Troubleshooting disk drive replaced in field 
It is recommended that the whole drive be replaced in maintenance of this level.  
If replacing the drive corrects the fault, return the old drive to the factory for 
testing and repair.  If the new drive shows the same fault as the one that was 
removed, the failure is elsewhere in the system. 
System level troubleshooting, shown in Table 1.3, is performed at the user site to 
isolate the reported failure to the disk drive or system.