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Understanding RAID Concepts and Levels
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7
Available RAID Configurations
The following RAID levels and configurations are available for drives 
attached to a 9590SE-4ME 3ware RAID controller: 
RAID 0
RAID 0 provides improved performance, but no fault tolerance. Since the 
data is striped across more than one disk, RAID 0 disk arrays achieve high 
transfer rates because they can read and write data on more than one drive 
simultaneously. The stripe size is configurable during unit creation. Requires 
a minimum of two drives.
When drives are configured in a striped disk array (see Figure 1), large files 
are distributed across the multiple disks using RAID 0 techniques. 
Striped disk arrays give exceptional performance, particularly for data 
intensive applications such as video editing, computer aided design and 
geographical information systems. 
RAID 0 arrays are not fault tolerant. The loss of any drive results in the loss of 
all the data in that array, and can even cause a system hang, depending on 
your operating system. RAID 0 arrays are not recommended for high 
availability systems unless additional precautions are taken to prevent system 
hangs and data loss. 
Figure 1.  RAID 0 Configuration Example
                                      
RAID 1
RAID 1 provides fault tolerance and a speed advantage over non-RAID disks. 
Also known as a mirrored array. Mirroring is done on pairs of drives. 
Mirrored disk arrays write the same data to two different drives using RAID 1 
algorithms (see Figure 2). This gives your system fault tolerance by