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Appendix A
DeviceNet Overview
A-2
ni.com
Physical Characteristics of DeviceNet
The following list summarizes the physical characteristics of DeviceNet.
Trunkline-dropline cabling—main trunk cable with a drop cable for 
each device
Selectable baud rates of 125 K, 250 K, and 500 K
Support for up to 64 devices—each device identifies itself using a 
MAC ID (Media Access Control Identifier) from 0–63
Device removal/insertion without severing the network
Simultaneous support for both network-powered and self-powered 
devices
Various connector styles
For complete information on how to connect your National Instruments 
hardware onto the DeviceNet network, refer to your getting started manual.
General Object Modeling Concepts
The DeviceNet Specification uses object-oriented modeling to describe the 
behavior of different components in a device, how those components relate 
to one another, and how network communication takes place. The 
following paragraphs briefly describe object-oriented modeling and how 
these concepts are used within the DeviceNet Specification.
In object-oriented terminology, a classification of components with similar 
qualities is called a 
class
. For example, different classes of geometric 
shapes could include squares, circles, and triangles. Figure A-1 shows 
various classes and instances of geometric shapes.
Table A-1.  DeviceNet Baud Rates and Wiring Lengths
Baud 
Rate
Trunk
Length
Drop Length
Maximum
Drop Length
Cumulative
125 Kb/s
500 m (1640 ft)
6 m (20 ft)
156 m (512 ft)
250 Kb/s
250 m (820 ft)
6 m (20 ft)
78 m (256 ft)
500 Kb/s
100 m (328 ft)
6 m (20 ft)
39 m (128 ft)