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Chapter 9 WAN Screens
ZyWALL 5/35/70 Series User’s Guide
170
9.1.1  What You Can Do in the WAN Screens
• Use the General screen (
to configure load balancing, route 
priority, and connection test settings for the ZyWALL.
• Use the WAN 1 and 2 screens (
) to configure the WAN1 and 
WAN2 interfaces for Internet access on the ZyWALL.
• Use the 3G (WAN2) screen (
 for 3G) to configure the WAN2 
interface for Internet access on the ZyWALL.
• Use the Traffic Redirect screen (
) to configure an alternative 
gateway.
• Use the Dial Backup screen (
) to configure the backup WAN dial-
up connection.
9.1.2  What You Need to Know About WAN
Encapsulation Method
Encapsulation is used to include data from an upper layer protocol into a lower layer protocol. 
To set up a WAN connection to the Internet, you need to use the same encapsulation method 
used by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). If your ISP offers a dial-up Internet connection 
using PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) or PPPoA, they should also provide a username and 
password (and service name) for user authentication.
WAN IP Address
The WAN IP address is an IP address for the ZyWALL, which makes it accessible from an 
outside network. It is used by the ZyWALL to communicate with other devices in other 
networks. It can be static (fixed) or dynamically assigned by the ISP each time the ZyWALL 
tries to access the Internet.
If your ISP assigns you a static WAN IP address, they should also assign you the subnet mask 
and DNS server IP address(es) (and a gateway IP address if you use the Ethernet or ENET 
ENCAP encapsulation method).
3G 
3G (Third Generation) is a digital, packet-switched wireless technology. Bandwidth usage is 
optimized as multiple users share the same channel and bandwidth is only allocated to users 
when they send data. It allows fast transfer of voice and non-voice data and provides 
broadband Internet access to mobile devices. 
Multiple WAN Features
You can use a second connection for load sharing to increase overall network throughput or as 
a backup to enhance network reliability.
The ZyWALL 70 or ZyWALL 35 has two WAN ports. You can connect one port to one ISP 
(or network) and connect the other to a second ISP (or network). When the ZyWALL 5 is in 
router mode, you can optionally insert a 3G card to add a second WAN interface.
The ZyWALL can balance the load between the two WAN interfaces (see 
).