Справочник Пользователя для adrian-empire missile weapons manual, 2003
Missile Weapons Manual:
Glossary
Page 13 of 14
© Adrian Empire Inc.
February 2003
http://www.adrianempire.org
G
LOSSARY
Arm guard
- The stiff leather (or other rigid material) that is placed over the inside of the forearm of the arm
holding the bow to protect bare arms from being scraped by the bow string when releasing.
Ballista
- A class of over large crossbow mounted on a pivoting base. These remained in use until replaced by
cannon at the end of our period.
Bolt
- Ammunition for a crossbow or ballista. It was usually a large fletched steel or wooden rod much like an
arrow only much thicker to withstand the force of the bow firing it.
Broadhead tips
- see Hunting tips
Bull’s eye
- The center of the archery target, usually counting for the most points.
Catapult
- A siege weapon dating back to Roman times using torsion power or a large bow to pull a spoon-like arm
holding the rock being thrown. These were very large but were later replaced by the trebuchet which had
longer range and better accuracy.
Compound bow
- A modern bow that derives power from a pulley system. This system allows the archer to hold the
bow at its draw length with up to half of the poundage that will be applied to the arrow when released.
These are most easily identified as having wheels at both ends of the bow. Compound bows are not
allowed in Adrian archery.
Counterweight
- A weight that attaches to the front of the bow that balances the weight of the bow when drawn to
give a more motionless release. Counterweights are not allowed in Adrian archery.
Draw length
- The distance measured from the handle of the bow to the point where the arrow is nocked when
drawn (measured in inches).
Draw weight
- The force (measured in pounds) required to pull the bow string to its draw length. Bows usually have
this information printed on the bow near the handle (e.g. 35# @ 28" would indicate 35 pounds at 28
inches draw length).
Finger gloves
- A partial glove that only covers just the three string fingers with leather to protect them from being
scraped by the bowstring.
Finger tabs
- A piece of leather that covers the three string fingers, protecting them from being abraded by the
bowstring.
Fletching
- The "feathers" attached to the end of the arrow opposite the tip that stabilize the arrow in flight.
Hunting tips
- Tips that have 2 to 4 blades intended to do additional damage to the prey. Hunting tips are never
used for Adrian target archery.
Level
- A device that attaches to the bow that assists the archer in determining whether the bow is being held level
or perpendicular to the ground. Levels are not allowed in Adrian archery.
Mangonel
- A torsion- or man-powered catapult that employed a sling to get maximum distance, generally smaller
than catapults or trebuchets.
Marshal
- a person authorized to perform inspection of equipment, qualify combatants, and perform other combat
related safety duties.
Mechanical sight
- any sight system that attaches to the bow and employs pins or optics protruding from the bow.
These pins can be adjusted to different heights to allow accurate targeting at various distances.
Mechanical sights are not allowed in Adrian archery.
Nock
- The notch in the end of the arrow that attaches to the bowstring. It may be a separate piece glued to the
end of the arrow or cut into the wooden shaft.