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A directory or group of files that branches down from

another subdirectory or from the root directory.

An option added to an MS-DOS command that redirects
the way the command works. Switches must be preceded
by a / (forward slash). For example, if you add the /S

switch to a FORMAT command, MS-DOS installs the

operating system on the diskette as it formats it.

A series of checks you can perform on the computer to
make sure the hardware is functioning correctly.

A diskette that contains the operating system.

The diskette that you are writing or copying data to during

a copy or backup operation.

Addressable, concentric circles on a diskette, resembling the
grooves on a record, which help to divide the diskette into
separate accessible areas. There are 80 tracks on each side
of a double-sided 720KB diskette and 40 tracks on each side
of a double-sided 360KB diskette.

A character that represents an unknown character or group
of characters. The wildcard character * (asterisk) represents

a group of characters, and the wildcard character ?

(question mark) represents a single character.

To store data on a disk.

To prevent a diskette from being overwritten by setting the

write-protect switch on a 3 

 diskette or by placing a

write-protect tab over the notch on the side of a 5   -inch
diskette. When a diskette is write-protected, you cannot

erase, change, or record over its contents.