Справочник Пользователя для Garmin gns 500w

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2 - NAV PAGES
55
190-00356-00 Rev E
Satellite Status Page
Satellite Status Page
The Satellite Status Page is helpful in troubleshoot-
ing weak (or missing) signal levels due to poor satellite 
coverage or installation problems. You may wish to 
refer to this page occasionally to monitor GPS receiver 
performance and establish a normal pattern for system 
operation. Should problems occur at a later date, you 
may find it helpful to have an established baseline 
from which to compare. 
GPS Receiver 
Status
Sky View 
of satellite 
positions
Signal 
Strength Bars
Page location 
in NAV group
Satellite 
Numbers
Horizontal Figure of Merit 
and Vertical Figure of Merit
Estimated Posi-
tion Uncertainty
Acquiring 
Satellite, 
not ready 
for use
Excluded 
Satellite
(cyan)
Satellite 
acquired 
and used for 
position fix
(green)
Satellite acquired, used for 
position fix, and has differential 
corrections 
As the GPS receiver locks onto satellites, a signal 
strength bar appears for each satellite in view, with the 
appropriate satellite number (01-32, WAAS satellites 
will have higher numbers) underneath each bar. The 
progress of satellite acquisition is shown in the follow-
ing conditions: 
•  Hollow signal strength bars — the receiver has found
the satellite(s) and is collecting data. 
•  Cross-hatch cyan signal strength bars — the receiver
has found the satellite(s) but it has been excluded 
by the FDE program as a faulty satellite.
•  Solid cyan signal strength bars — the receiver has
collected the necessary data, but is not using the 
satellite in the position solution. 
•  Solid green signal strength bars — the receiver has
collected the necessary data and the satellite is being 
used in the position solution. The sky view display 
(at top left corner of the page) shows which satel-
lites are currently in view, and where they are. The 
outer circle of the sky view represents the horizon 
(with north at top of the page); the inner circle 45° 
above  the  horizon;  and  the  center  point  directly 
overhead. 
The “D” character inside the bars indicates differ-
ential corrections (e.g. WAAS) are being used for that 
satellite. 
Each satellite has a 30-second data transmission 
that must be collected (hollow signal strength bar) 
before the satellite may be used for navigation (solid 
signal strength bar). Once the GPS receiver has deter-
mined your position, the 400W-series unit indicates 
your position, altitude, track and ground speed. The 
GPS receiver status field also displays the following 
messages under the appropriate conditions: 
• Searching Sky — 
The GPS receiver is searching the sky for ANY vis-
ible satellites. You are also informed of this status 
with a “Searching the Sky” message. 
• Acquiring Sat —  
The GPS receiver is acquiring satellites for naviga-
tion. In this mode, the receiver uses satellite orbital 
data (collected continuously from the satellites) and 
last known position to determine the satellites that 
should be in view.