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Glossary
G-2
www.ni.com
C
C
Celsius
CAT I
installation category (overvoltage category) I—equipment for which 
measures are taken to limit transient overvoltages to an appropriate low 
level. Examples include signal-level, telecommunications, and electronic 
equipment with transient overvoltages smaller than local-level mains 
supplies.
cm
centimeters
CompactPCI
refers to the core specification defined by the PCI Industrial Computer 
Manufacturer’s Group (PICMG)
D
DAQ
data acquisition—a system that uses the personal computer to collect, 
measure, and generate electrical signals
DC
direct current
DIG+
positive data terminal
DIG–
negative data terminal
DIO
digital input/output
DMA
direct memory access—a method by which data can be transferred to or 
from computer memory from or to a device or memory on the bus while the 
processor does something else. DMA is the fastest method of transferring 
data to or from computer memory.
G
GND
ground reference
H
Hz
hertz