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Glossary
© National Instruments Corporation
G-3
bus
The group of conductors that interconnect individual circuitry in a 
computer. Typically, a bus is the expansion interface to which I/O or other 
devices are connected. Examples of PC buses are the ISA bus and PCI bus.
BW
bandwidth
byte
eight related bits
C
C
Celsius
CE 
European emissions control standard
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations
CH
channel
channel
Pin or wire lead to which you apply or from which you read the analog or 
digital signal. Analog signals can be single-ended or differential. For digital 
signals, you group channels to form ports. Ports usually consist of either 
four or eight digital channels.
CMRR
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio—A measure of the ability of a differential 
amplifier to reject interference from a common-mode signal, usually 
expressed in decibels (dB).
CMV
Common-Mode Voltage
CODEC
coder-decoder—An electronic device that converts analog signals, such as 
video and voice signals, into digital form, and then compresses them to 
conserve bandwidth on a transmission path. The NI SPEEDY-33 CODEC 
also converts digital signals into analog form.
connector
A fixture (either male or female) attached to a cable or chassis for quickly 
making and breaking one or more circuits.