Инструкции Пользователя для MartinLogan ElectroMotion® ESL X

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This method takes the bi-wiring concept one step 
further. You will have a dedicated channel of 
amplification directly connected to the high- and 
low-frequency sections of the crossover. There 
are two different methods for bi-amping with two 
stereo amplifiers. The first and most common is 
referred to as Horizontal Bi-amping. The second 
method is referred to as Vertical Bi-amping. With 
either method you may use two stereo amplifiers or 
four mono amplifiers, or two mono amplifiers and 
one stereo amplifier. Get the idea? With either 
form of passive bi-amplification, your preamplifier 
must have dual outputs. If your preamplifier is not 
so equipped, you must either purchase or construct 
a “Y” adapter.
Horizontal Passive Bi-Amplification
Horizontal bi-amping allows you to use two differ-
ent types, models or brands of amplifiers (i.e. tubes 
on top, transistor on the bottom). However, we 
recommend that you use two identical amplifiers 
(i.e. same brand and model). If you must use two 
different amplifiers, it is essential that they have the 
same gain or that one of the two have adjustable 
gain so that you can match their gain character-
istics. If the amplifiers of choice do not have the 
same gain characteristics, then a sonic imbalance 
will occur. With horizontal bi-amping, one ampli-
fier drives the high-frequency section of the speaker 
while the second amplifier drives the low-frequency 
section. To horizontally bi-amp your speakers you 
must loosen the binding posts and remove the 
jumper clips. Connect the low-frequency amplifier 
to the lower set of binding posts of both speakers. 
Connect the high-frequency amplifier to the upper 
set of binding posts. Next, connect the left and 
right preamplifier outputs to the appropriate left 
and right inputs of both amplifiers (Fig. 4).
Vertical Passive Bi-Amplification
The very nature of vertical bi-amping dictates that 
both amplifiers be identical. With vertical bi-amp-
ing, each of the stereo amplifiers is dedicated to 
one speaker. For instance, the left channel of each 
amplifier drives the low-frequency section while the 
right channel drives the high-frequency section. To 
vertically bi-amp your speakers you must loosen the 
binding posts and remove the jumper clips from 
Fig. 4: Horizontal bi-amplification connection. 
One channel shown.
Fig. 5: Vertical bi-amplification connection. 
One channel shown.