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3e-531AP Wireless Access Point
Chapter 1: Introduction
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Wireless Basics
Wireless networking uses electromagnetic radio frequency waves to 
transmit and receive data. Communication occurs by establishing radio 
links between the wireless gateway and devices confi gured to be part of 
the WLAN.
The 3e-531AP  incorporates the 802.11b (Wi-Fi) standard and the most 
state of the art encryption for a very powerful and secure wireless envi-
ronment. 
802.11b
The IEEE 802.11b standard, developed by the Wireless Ethernet 
Compatibility Alliance (WECA), establishes a stable standard. A user with 
an 802.11b product can use any brand of gateway/access point with any 
other brand of client hardware that is built to the 802.11b standard for ba-
sic interconnection. 802.11b devices provide 11 Mbps transmission (with a 
fallback to 5.5, 2 and 1 Mbps depending on signal strength) in the 2.4 GHz 
band. 
802.11b uses DSSS (direct-sequence spread spectrum) for radio com-
munication. Direct-sequence systems communicate by continuously 
transmitting a redundant pattern of bits called a chipping sequence. The 
chipping sequence is combined with a transmitted data stream to produce 
the wireless output signal.
 For wireless devices to communicate with the 3e-531AP, they must 
meet the following conditions:
• The signal strength must be suffi cient;
• The wireless device and wireless gateway must have been confi g-
ured to recognize each other using the SSID (a unique ID assigned 
in setup so that the wireless device is seen to be part of the net-
work by the 3e-531AP);
• Encryption and authentication capabilities and types enabled 
must conform;
• The wireless device and wireless gateway must have compatible 
data rate confi gurations; and
• If MAC fi ltering is used, the 3e-531AP  must be confi gured to 
allow the wireless device’s MAC address to associate (communi-
cate) with the 3e-531AP  wireless interface.