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Datasheet, Volume 2
237
Processor Configuration Registers 
9:7
RWS-V
000b
Powergood
Transmit Margin (txmargin)
This field controls the value of the non-deemphasized voltage 
level at the Transmitter pins. This field is reset to 000b on 
entry to the LTSSM Polling.Configuration substate (see PCIe 
Specification, Chapter 4 for details of how the transmitter 
voltage level is determined in various states). 
000 = 
Normal operating range 
001 = 
800–1200 mV for full swing and 400–700 mV 
for half-swing
010 – (n-1) =  Values must be monotonic with a non-zero 
slope. The value of n must be greater than 3 
and less than 7. 
At least two of these must be below the 
normal operating range
n = 
 200–400 mV for full-swing and 100–200 mV 
for half-swing
n–111 = 
Reserved
Reset Value is 000b. 
Components that support only the 2.5 GT/s speed are 
permitted to hardwire this bit to 0b. 
When operating in 5 GT/s mode with full swing, the de-
emphasis ratio must be maintained within ±1 dB from the 
specification defined operational value (either -3.5 or -6 dB). 
The processor supports the following values:
000 =  Normal operation (Reset Value); coefficients (cursor, 
precursor, postcursor) are at defined values
001 =  Coefficients are divided by 2
010 =  Coefficients are divided by 4
011 =  Coefficients are divided by 8 
All other codes are reserved.
The coefficients translate to 4 "level" values that are sent to 
the AFE. Note that Tx margining has no effect on the levels if 
"bypass levels" are enabled.
6
RWS
0b
Powergood
Selectable De-emphasis (selectabledeemphasis)
When the Link is operating at 5 GT/s speed, selects the level of 
de-emphasis. Encodings: 
1b = -3.5 dB
0b = -6 dB 
When the Link is operating at 2.5 GT/s speed, the setting of 
this bit has no effect. Components that support only the 
2.5 GT/s speed are permitted to hardwire this bit to 0b.
NOTE: For DMI this bit has no effect in functional mode as DMI 
is half-swing and will use -3.5 dB whenever de-emphasis is 
enabled.
B/D/F/Type:
0/0/0/DMIBAR
Address Offset:
98–99h
Reset Value:
0002h
Access:
RWS, RWS-V
Size:
16 bits
Bit
Access
Reset 
Value
RST/
PWR
Description