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Draft Document for Review January 29, 2013 12:52 pm
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IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node Introduction and Implementation Guide
Command-line interface
The IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node also has a powerful CLI, which offers even more 
functions than those provided by the GUI. This section is not intended to be a detailed guide 
to the CLI, as that topic is beyond the scope of this book. The basic configuration of the IBM 
Flex System V7000 Storage Node CLI and some example commands are covered. However, 
the CLI commands are the same as in the SAN Volume Controller, and in addition, there are 
more commands that are available to manage internal storage. If a task completes in the GUI, 
the CLI command is always displayed in the details, as shown throughout this book.
Detailed CLI information for the IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node is available in the 
Command-Line Interface User’s Guide
 which can be found in the Information Center for the 
IBM Storwize V7000 product, which can be found at the following address:
Implementing the IBM System Storage SAN Volume Controller V6.3, SG24-7933 also has a 
great deal of information about using the CLI, and the command examples in that book also 
apply to the IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node as well. 
Basic setup
In the IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node GUI, authentication is done by using a user 
name and a password. The CLI uses a Secure Shell to connect from the host to the IBM Flex 
System V7000 Storage Node. To access either a private and a public key pair or user name 
and password is necessary. The following steps are required to enable CLI access with an 
SSH session which would likely be used with a PuTTY SSH connection which is commonly 
for connections and uses SSH keys:
��
A public key and a private key are generated together as a pair.
��
A public key is uploaded to the IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node system through the 
GUI. 
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A client Secure Shell (SSH) tool must be configured to authenticate with the private key.
��
A secure connection can be established between the client and the IBM Flex System 
V7000 Storage Node.
Secure Shell is the communication vehicle between the management workstation and the 
IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node. The SSH client provides a secure environment from 
which to connect to a remote machine. It uses the principles of public and private keys for 
authentication.
SSH keys are generated by the SSH client software. The SSH keys include a public key, 
which is uploaded and maintained by the cluster, and a private key, which is kept private on 
the workstation that is running the SSH client. These keys authorize specific users to access 
the administration and service functions on the system. Each key pair is associated with a 
user-defined ID string that can consist of up to 40 characters. Up to 100 keys can be stored 
on the system. New IDs and keys can be added, and unwanted IDs and keys can be deleted. 
To use the CLI, an SSH client must be installed on that system, the SSH key pair must be 
generated on the client system, and the client’s SSH public key must be stored on the IBM 
Flex System V7000 Storage Node.
The SSH client used in this book is PuTTY. There is also a PuTTY key generator that can be 
used to generate the private and public key pair. The PuTTY client can be downloaded at no 
cost at the following address: