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GOLD
 CGi-4E Gas-Fired Water Boiler — Boiler Manual
14
Part Number 550-110-711/1108
Venting — general information
3a
CGi-4E venting methods — Chimney draft or Direct exhaust 
Chimney draft venting
Chimney draft venting uses the natural draft provided by a ver-
tical vent or chimney. Category I appliance (non-positive vent
static  pressure  and  vent  gas  temperature  that  avoids  excessive 
condensate production in vent). See Section
3b
. Chimney draft
installations use:
1.  Vent connector (single or doublewall) sized to eliminate posi-
tive pressure in vent system. Diameter increases immediately
at boiler.
2.  Doublewall metal vent (B-vent) or chimney with liner ap-
proved by the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1–latest
edition, or in Canada B149.1 or B149.2 Installation Code.
Direct exhaust — vertical or sidewall
Direct exhaust venting uses inside combustion air with no com-
bustion air connector piping. The CGi-4E flue gas vent is pressur-
ized, requiring careful sealing of all joints. Category III appliance
(positive vent static pressure and vent gas temperature that avoids 
excessive condensate production in vent). See pages 15-19.
Direct exhaust installations use:
1.  Vent pipe specified in this manual.
2.  Vent termination through outside wall, roof or unused chim-
ney. Tight chimney areas will make vent joint construction 
very difficult.
Venting — chimney draft venting
3b
1.  Use doublewall metal vent (B-vent) or chimney with liner as
required by the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1–latest
edition, or in Canada, B149.1 or B149.2 Installation Code.
2.  To prevent downdrafts, chimney should extend at least 3 feet 
above the highest point where it passes through a roof and 
at least 2 feet higher than any portion of a building within 
a horizontal distance of 10 feet.
3.  To vent with another appliance, see National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1–latest edition or in Canada B149.2 or B149.2
Installation Code
4.  Do not connect breeching to any portion of a mechanical
draft system that can operate under positive pressure.
5.  Maintain minimum 2” clearance from combustible materials
to vent pipe.
6.  Do not use chimney with an open fireplace.
7.  Make horizontal runs as short as possible. Long runs can 
cause condensation.
8.  When longer runs are used, support pipe with appropriate 
hangers.
9.  To prevent blockage, do not vent into bottom of chimney.
10. Vent pipe must not go beyond inside wall of chimney.
11. Vent  passing  through  floors  or  ceilings  must  be  fire-
stopped.
12. See
Figure 7
 and 
Table 3
 to connect boiler to venting sys-
tem.
  Inspect existing chimney before installing boiler. Failure to 
clean or replace perforated pipe or lining will cause severe 
personal injury or death.
Table 3
Vent 
connector 
diameter
 Vent sizing given in
Table 3
 is only a general guideline. The 
vent  connector  and  chimney  must  be  designed,  sized  and 
constructed in compliance with all applicable codes. Failure to 
correctly size and install the vent system could result in severe 
personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
Figure 7
Chimnney 
draft
 
venting
Boiler
model
number
“D” Minimum
vent connector 
diameter
CGi-4E
5”