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Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation 
 
Copyright © 2006 Proxim Wireless Corporation.  All rights reserved. 
30 
Notes:  
•  The RSL must be higher than the Receiver Sensitivity plus the fade margin for a good link.  See Table 1 to 
have a working link with no excessive errors.  The amount of Fade Margin indicates the reliability of the link; 
the more Fade Margin, the more reliable the link. 
•  The path loss must be smaller than the link budget minus the minimum required fade margin.  The maximum 
ranges cause the path loss plus the fade margin to be the same as the link budget. 
The results of this link budget calculation are very important for determining any potential problems during 
installation.  If you have calculated the expected RSL, you can verify that it has been achieved during installation 
and troubleshooting, if necessary. 
In the USA and Canada, this model radio can be installed with any gain directional antennas, as there is no  
Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) limit for the application of these systems for fixed point-to-point 
applications in the 5.8 GHz frequency band.  In other bands and in other countries, EIRP limits may apply.   
In the case of EIRP limits, use the lesser of either (P
out
 - L
1
+ G
1
) or the EIRP limit within the previous equation.  
You should check this equation in both directions to assure legal application.  An EIRP limit is the maximum RF 
energy that can be transmitted, as measured at the transmitting antenna, and is usually determined by 
government regulations. 
Proxim’s recommendation is to keep at least 60-70% of the first Fresnel zone free.  If the clearance is lower than 
this percentage, the link budget and achieved fade margin are affected. Clearances more than 100% of the 
Fresnel zone can cause reflections that are 180 degrees out of phase and can cancel out the signal. The Fresnel 
zone works in both the horizontal and vertical paths. 
The first Fresnel zone size is a list; Proxim’s recommendation is to keep at least 60-70% of this zone free.  If the 
clearance is lower than this percentage, the link budget and achieved fade margin are affected. Clearances more 
than 100% of the Fresnel zone can cause reflections that are 180 degrees out of phase and can cancel out the 
signal. The Fresnel zone works in both the horizontal and vertical paths. 
Tables for output levels can be found in the Technical Specifications in the Tsunami MP.11 Installation and 
Management manual. 
Table 1.  Examples of Minimum Antenna Cable Loss  
 
Frequency Band 
Antenna 
Gain 
TPC 
Setting 
Minimum Cable Loss for Data 
up to 24 Mbps* 
 
EIRP 
 
Deployment 
5.25-5.35 GHz 
5.25-5.35 GHz 
5.25-5.35 GHz 
5.25-5.35 GHz 
5.725-5.85 GHz 
5.725-5.85 GHz 
5.725-5.85 GHz 
5.725-5.85 GHz 
10 
17 
23 
31 
10 
17 
23 
31 
-6 
-10 
-10 
-6 
-10 
1.5 
9.5 
3.5 
28.5 
29.5 
30 
30 
28.5 
35.5 
35.5 
36 
USA 
USA 
USA 
USA 
USA, PtMP  
USA, PtMP  
USA, PtMP  
USA, PtMP  
5.725-5.85 GHz 
5.725-5.85 GHz 
5.725-5.85 GHz 
5.725-5.85 GHz 
5.47-5.725 GHz 
5.47-5.725 GHz 
5.47-5.725 GHz 
5.47-5.725 GHz 
10 
17 
23 
31 
10 
17 
23 
31 
-6 
-10 
-10 
1.5 
9.5 
28.5 
35.5 
41.5 
49.5 
28.5 
29.5 
30 
30 
USA, PtP 
USA, PtP 
USA, PtP 
USA, PtP 
ETSI  
ETSI 
ETSI 
ETSI 
* Note that higher data rates use lower output power, so less cable loss is required to meet the maximum EIRP limit.