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Chapter 2
Basic Acquisition with NI-IMAQdx
2-8
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The default overwrite mode for all types of acquisition is to get the newest 
valid buffer. This option, which National Instruments recommends for most 
applications, enables you to process the most recent image. If you need to 
get the image closest in time to a requested buffer, configure the driver to 
get the oldest valid buffer. If your application requires that every image be 
processed, configure the driver to fail when a buffer is overwritten so that 
you are alerted.
Timeouts
timeout is the length of time, in milliseconds, that the driver waits for an 
image from the camera before returning an error. A timeout error usually 
occurs if the camera has been removed from the system or when the camera 
did not receive an external trigger signal.
Decoding
Except for 8-bit monochrome images, all video modes require decoding 
before you can interpret the image data. For example, many color cameras 
output images of type YUV 4:2:2. However, NI Vision does not natively 
support the YUV mode. To process and display the image, the driver 
automatically decodes the YUV image into a 32-bit RGB image.
Table 2-2 lists common video modes and their corresponding image types 
after being decoded by NI-IMAQdx.
Table 2-2.  Decoder Inputs and Corresponding Outputs
Raw Camera Output
Decoded Destination Image Type
8-bit monochrome
Image_U8
10–16-bit monochrome
Image_I16
YUV 4:1:1
Image_RGB
YUV 4:2:2
Image_RGB
YUV 4:4:4
Image_RGB
24-bit RGB
Image_RGB
30–48-bit RGB
Image_RGB_U64
8-bit Bayer
Image_RGB
10–16-bit Bayer
Image_RGB