Справочник Пользователя для Hitachi 9900 Series

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There are four basic types of high-availability middleware that can reduce downtime in
the event of a data path or host failure. The Lightning 9900
supports each classification of
middleware:
1.
Alternate Pathing middleware switches the I/O load in the event of 
path failure 
This type of middleware automatically switches the I/O load on a failed primary 
path to an alternate path on the same host system. The Lightning 9900 support 
alternate pathing for AIX
®
4.2 and above, Compaq True64
UNIX
®
, HP
®
10.01 
and through PVlink, Windows NT/2000
®
and Sun Solaris
2.5 and Sequent 
DYNIX/ptx
®
. In addition, VERITAS
®
Dynamic Path Management
(DPM) is 
supported.
2 . Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager
provides path failover and load         
balancing
Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager
is a family of Hitachi-provided middleware     
software utilities that are server-based as shown in Figure 22. Hitachi 
Dynamic Link Manager
enhances the availability of RAID systems by providing 
automatic error recovery and path failover from server-to-RAID connection     
failures. Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager
provides load balancing in addition to 
path failover by re-directing I/O activity to the least busy path using complex  
algorithms. 
Just because a system is RAID-protected doesn’t mean it is protected against    
connection bus failures, which is why Hitachi Data Link Manager
is required for
true non-stop operations. This product allows systems administrators to take 
advantage of the multiple paths on a Lightning 9900
by adding redundant    
connections between application servers and RAID systems. Hitachi Dynamic 
Link Manager
therefore provides increased reliability and performance. 
Supported platforms include AIX
®
, Sun Solaris
, Windows NT
®
, and Windows 
2000
®
.
3.
Host Failover
Host failover software supports a cluster of host processors in which one of the 
hosts automatically takes over the workload of any failed host in the cluster. This 
“take-over” includes the reassignment of networks and peripherals, as well as the 
restarting of applications. Host clustering can also be used to create fault-tolerant 
work loads and scale processor capability while sharing network and disk 
resources.
The Lightning 9900
supports all major open systems clustering schemes      
including: Compaq TruCluster
®
, HP
®
MC Service Guard, HP
®
MC Lock 
Manager, IBM
®
RS6000 and SP HACMP, Windows NT/2000
®
, Microsoft
®
Cluster Server, NCR
®
UNIX
®
SVR4 Lifekeeper, IBM DYNIX/ptx ATAP
®
, and 
VERITAS ClusterServer
for Sun Solaris
.
Alternate pathing
automatically switches
the I/O load on a failed
primary path.
Hitachi Dynamic Link
Manager
provides load
balancing in addition to
path failover.
One of the hosts
automatically takes
over the workload of any
failed host in the cluster.
27
Hitachi High Availability Software Improves Application Service Levels