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Chapter 2
Basic Acquisition with NI-IMAQ for IEEE 1394 Cameras
© National Instruments Corporation
2-3
Every camera has an 
.iid
 interface file and an 
.icd
 camera file.
Interface files—Store information about which physical camera is 
associated with a camera name. Each interface file can be used by only 
a single camera.
Camera files—Store all the configurable attributes. Camera files can 
be shared between identical cameras. Use MAX to configure the 
default state of a particular camera.
Figure 2-1 shows the relationship between cameras, interface files, and 
camera files.
Figure 2-1.  Relationship Between Cameras, Interface Files, and Camera Files
Note
Use the Enumerate function to query the number and names of available cameras.
When you open a camera session with the Initialize function, the camera 
with the unique serial number described by the interface file 
cam
n.iid
 
opens, where 
n
 is the reference to the camera. If the camera is not present 
and a camera of the same make and model is present, as described in the 
interface file, the driver opens the available camera. The interface file 
updates to use the new camera. The camera file described by the interface 
Table 2-1.  Camera Naming Convention
Camera Name
IEEE 1394 Camera Installed
cam0
Device 0
cam1
Device 1
...
...
cam
n
Device n
Default.icd
Cam1.iid
MyCam.icd
Cam0.iid
or