Справочник ПользователяСодержаниеHP OpenVMS Version 8.4 Upgrade and Installation Manual1Table of Contents3Preface15About this document15Intended Audience15When to Use This Manual15New and Changed Information in this Edition15Document Organization16Typographical Conventions17Related Information17Publishing History19HP Encourages Your Comments20How to Order Additional Documentation201 Getting Started211.1 Key Terms211.2 Getting to Know Your Integrity servers221.2.1 Entering Commands at Integrity servers Console Interfaces221.2.2 Integrity server Tools221.2.3 Virtual Connect (VC) on HP BladeSystem c-Class Enclosures231.2.4 Cell-Based Server Terminology231.2.5 Getting Started: Steps After You Unpack Your Integrity servers241.3 Examining Hardware and Software Components251.3.1 Hardware Components251.3.2 Software Components251.3.3 OpenVMS Alpha Operating System CD251.3.4 OpenVMS for Integrity servers Operating Environment DVD251.3.5 Firmware on Alpha Systems261.3.6 Firmware on Integrity server Systems261.3.6.1 Checking Firmware Version271.3.6.2 Creating a Firmware Update CD271.3.6.3 Updating Your Firmware from the Firmware Update CD281.3.7 Device-Naming Conventions281.4 Using the Operating System Menu291.4.1 Using the Install, Upgrade, or Reconfigure OpenVMS Option (1)301.4.1.1 INITIALIZE Option311.4.1.2 PRESERVE Option311.4.2 Using the Display Layered Products Option (2)321.4.3 Using the Install or Upgrade Layered Products Option (3)331.4.4 Using the Show Installed Products Option (4)351.4.5 Using the Reconfigure Installed Products Option (5)361.4.6 Using the Remove Installed Products Option (6)381.4.7 Using the Patches and Recovery Data Option (7)391.4.8 Using the Execute DCL Option (8)401.4.9 Using the Shutdown Option (9)401.5 Selecting the Install/Upgrade/Backup Option402 Preparing to Install in an OpenVMS Cluster Environment412.1 Preinstallation Tasks412.2 Documentation References412.3 Mixed-Version Support in OpenVMS Cluster Systems412.4 Required OpenVMS Cluster Information432.5 Dismounting the Target System Disk Elsewhere in the Cluster432.6 Beginning the Installation443 Installing the OpenVMS Operating System453.1 Installation Tasks453.2 Booting the OpenVMS Operating System Media453.2.1 Booting the OpenVMS Alpha CD463.2.1.1 Determining the Boot Device463.2.1.2 Booting from the Local Drive463.2.1.3 Booting from the InfoServer463.2.2 Booting the OpenVMS Integrity servers OE DVD483.2.2.1 Booting from the Local Drive493.2.2.2 Booting Over the Network Using the InfoServer Utility503.2.2.3 Booting Using HP SIM Provisioning503.2.2.4 Booting Using vMedia503.3 Installing the OpenVMS Guest Operating System503.3.1 Preparing to Install the Guest Operating System503.3.2 Installing the Guest Operating System523.4 Installing the OpenVMS Operating System on to a System Disk533.4.1 Differences Between OpenVMS Integrity servers and Alpha Installations533.4.2 Responding to Prompts During Installation543.4.3 Installing OpenVMS Using Option 1 of the Operating System Menu553.5 Booting the New OpenVMS System Disk763.5.1 Booting the OpenVMS Alpha System Disk763.5.1.1 Specifying the Default Boot Device on OpenVMS Alpha Systems763.5.1.2 How to Boot the New System Disk763.5.2 Booting the OpenVMS Integrity servers System Disk773.5.3 Next Steps783.6 Joining an OpenVMS Cluster783.7 Running AUTOGEN803.8 Rebooting After AUTOGEN803.9 Logging In to the SYSTEM Account813.9.1 Logging In from a Character-Cell Terminal813.9.2 Logging In from a Workstation813.10 Postinstallation Tasks824 Before Upgrading the OpenVMS Operating System834.1 Preupgrade Tasks834.2 Documentation References834.3 Notes, Cautions, and Restrictions844.3.1 Upgrade Paths844.3.1.1 Direct Upgrade Paths844.3.1.2 Indirect Upgrade Paths844.3.2 Update License Requirements844.3.3 Components You Choose Not to Install854.3.4 Licenses and Layered Products854.4 Software That Must Be Manually Removed854.4.1 Remove Older Versions of DECram for OpenVMS (Alpha Only)854.4.2 Remove TDC Version 2.0 (Alpha Only)864.5 Software That Must be Deconfigured (Integrity servers Only)874.6 Saving Archived Files from Being Deleted by the Upgrade874.7 Preparing the System Disk874.7.1 Checking the Directory Structure and Preserving Your Security Protections874.7.2 Checking the SYSCOMMON Directories874.7.3 Purging Duplicate Files from the System Disk884.7.4 Examining the System Disk884.7.5 Checking the Size of the System Disk884.7.6 Returning Authorization and AGEN$INCLUDE Files to the System Disk894.7.6.1 Authorization Files894.7.6.2 AGEN$INCLUDE Files904.7.7 Verifying System Parameters904.8 Ensuring You Have a Recent FEEDBACK.DAT File914.9 Shadowing Environment924.9.1 Setting the Boot Device934.9.2 Creating a Nonshadowed Target Disk934.10 Backing Up the System Disk934.11 Finishing Preupgrade Tasks945 Preparing to Upgrade in an OpenVMS Cluster Environment955.1 Preupgrade Tasks for OpenVMS Cluster Environments955.2 Documentation to Review955.3 Mixed-Version Support in an OpenVMS Cluster Environment955.4 Adding a New System to an OpenVMS Cluster975.5 Types of Upgrades975.5.1 Concurrent Upgrade975.5.1.1 How a Concurrent Upgrade Works975.5.1.2 Preparing Your System for a Concurrent Upgrade975.5.2 Rolling Upgrade985.5.2.1 How a Rolling Upgrade Works985.5.2.2 Notes and Restrictions985.5.2.3 Preparing Your System for a Rolling Upgrade996 Upgrading the OpenVMS Operating System1036.1 Upgrade Tasks1036.2 Booting the OpenVMS Operating System Media1036.2.1 Booting the OpenVMS Alpha Operating System CD1036.2.1.1 Determining the Boot Device1036.2.1.2 Booting from the Local Drive1046.2.1.3 Booting from the InfoServer1046.2.2 Booting the OpenVMS Integrity servers OE DVD1056.2.2.1 Booting from the Local Drive1066.2.2.2 Booting Over the Network Using the InfoServer Utility1076.2.2.3 Booting Using HP SIM Provisioning1076.2.2.4 Booting Using vMedia1076.3 Performing the Upgrade1076.3.1 Upgrading the System Using Option 1 of the Operating System Menu1076.3.2 Selecting INITIALIZE or PRESERVE1086.3.3 Specifying the Target Disk1086.3.4 Selecting Reinstallation and Reconfiguration Options1096.3.5 Checking for Recovery Data1106.3.6 Specifying the Volume Label1116.3.7 Specifying the On-Disk Structure Level1116.3.8 Selecting Whether to Allow the Procedure to Create and Validate Boot Options (Integrity servers only)1136.3.9 Warning About Removal of the DECRAM Command1146.3.10 Setting OpenVMS Cluster Membership Information1146.3.11 Setting OpenVMS Galaxy Information (Alpha Only)1156.3.12 Updating Time Zone Information1156.3.13 Upgrading Windowing, Networking, and Related Products1156.4 Completing the Upgrade1166.4.1 Selecting Descriptive Help Text1176.4.2 Removing Older Versions of ENCRYPT1176.4.3 Secure Delivery Validation1176.4.4 Saving Archived Files1186.4.5 Selecting Product Component Options1186.4.6 Component and Product Installation Confirmation Messages1206.4.7 Upgrade Creates and Validates Boot Options (Integrity servers only)1216.4.8 Upgrade Completes and Returns to OpenVMS Operating System Menu1226.4.9 Shutting Down the System1236.5 What to Do After Shutdown1237 After Installing or Upgrading the OpenVMS Operating System1257.1 Postinstallation and Postupgrade Tasks1257.2 Backing Up Your System Disk1277.3 Registering Your Licenses1287.4 Set System Parameters for Volume Shadowing (Optional)1297.5 Tuning BAP System Parameters (Alpha Upgrade Only)1307.6 Running AUTOGEN to Set System Parameter Changes1317.7 Forming the Shadow Set1317.8 Customizing the System (New Installations, Some Upgrades)1327.8.1 Creating Network Proxy Authorization Files1337.8.2 Setting Up the Queue Manager and Default Queues1337.8.3 Configuring a Multihead System (Optional)1347.8.4 Configuring DECnet1357.8.5 Configuring HP TCP/IP Services for OpenVMS1357.8.6 Installing and Configuring Third-Party Networking Software1367.9 Initializing or Configuring Other Installed Components1367.9.1 Initializing CDSA (Optional)1367.9.2 Configuring the Availability Manager Base Software (Optional)1377.9.3 Configuring Kerberos (Optional)1387.9.4 Configuring SSL for OpenVMS (Optional)1397.9.5 Configure WBEM Services for OpenVMS (Optional; Integrity servers only)1407.9.5.1 Configuring WBEM Services for OpenVMS (Where Not Configured Previously)1417.9.5.2 Configuring WBEM Services for OpenVMS (Where Configured Previously)1427.9.6 Configure WBEM Providers for OpenVMS (Optional; Integrity servers only)1447.9.7 Configure the Instant Capacity Software (Optional; Integrity servers only)1467.9.8 Configure HP SIM (Optional; Integrity servers only)1477.9.9 Initializing and Running the Performance Data Collector Base Software (Optional)1477.9.9.1 User Privileges and Quotas1487.9.9.2 Startup File1487.9.9.3 Compatibility with Prior Releases1487.9.9.4 Running TDC_RT1497.9.9.5 Installation in OpenVMS Clusters1497.9.10 Preparing to Use OpenVMS Management Station (Optional)1507.9.11 Installing OpenVMS Debugger Clients on a PC (Optional)1507.10 Creating a System-Specific Login Welcome Message (Optional)1507.11 Examining Your Command Procedures (Upgrades Only)1517.12 Adding and Removing Operating System Files (Optional)1517.13 Expanding the System Libraries (Optional; OpenVMS Alpha Only) Compressing the System Libraries (Optional, OpenVMS Integrity servers: Not Recommended)1537.14 Installing Patches (Optional but Recommended)1577.15 Installing and Configuring Layered Products (New Installations, Some Upgrades)1597.15.1 Alternative Procedure1607.16 Reinstall DECevent Software (Alpha Upgrades only; optional)1617.17 Creating Print Queues (New Installations, Some Upgrades)1617.18 Updating SYSTARTUP_VMS.COM to Start Layered Products and Print Queues1617.19 Creating Accounts (New Installations, Some Upgrades)1617.20 Testing the System with UETP (Optional)1617.21 Backing Up the Customized System Disk and Initiating Systematic Backups1627.22 Reforming the Shadow Set as Final Postupgrade Backup1627.23 Rebooting Cluster Members (Upgrades Only)1627.24 Running AUTOGEN to Tune the System1627.25 Modifying System Parameters1647.25.1 General Notes About Modifying System Parameters1647.25.2 Modifying System Parameters After an Upgrade1647.25.2.1 System File Sizes1657.25.2.2 OpenVMS Cluster Parameters165A Booting and Shutting Down Your OpenVMS Alpha System167A.1 Booting Operations167A.1.1 Booting the OpenVMS Alpha Operating System CD167A.1.1.1 Booting from the Local Drive167A.1.1.2 Booting from the InfoServer168A.1.2 Booting with a PMAZB or PMAZC TURBOchannel Adapter171A.1.3 Booting Manually from the System Disk172A.1.4 Performing a Conversational (Interactive) Boot172A.1.5 Booting with Minimum Startup174A.1.6 Booting with the XDelta Utility (XDELTA)174A.1.7 Booting from a Different Root Directory174A.1.8 Booting over the Network with an Alternate TURBOchannel Adapter175A.1.9 Booting in an Emergency175A.1.9.1 Booting with Default System Parameters175A.1.9.2 Booting Without Startup and Login Procedures177A.1.9.3 Booting Without the User Authorization File177A.2 Configuring Boot Behavior for Alpha Systems179A.2.1 Setting the System for Automatic Booting179A.2.2 Setting and Showing Boot Devices180A.2.3 Setting Boot Flag Parameters180A.2.4 Writing a New Boot Block181A.3 Halt and Shutdown Operations182A.3.1 Halting the System182A.3.2 Shutting Down the System183A.3.2.1 Orderly Shutdown183A.3.2.2 Emergency Shutdown with OPCCRASH.EXE183A.3.2.3 Emergency Shutdown with Crash Commands183A.4 Troubleshooting Procedures184A.4.1 If the System Does Not Boot184A.4.1.1 For Hardware Problems184A.4.1.2 For Software Problems184A.4.2 Detecting and Responding to System Problems184B Configuring OpenVMS Integrity servers Hardware Operation and Boot Operations, and Booting and Shutting Down Your System187B.1 Configuration and Management Utilities for HP Integrity servers187B.1.1 Overview of Utilities and Console Options188B.1.2 Configuration and Management Utilities on Cell-Based Servers190B.1.3 Using the Delete or Backspace Key with Integrity server Utilities190B.2 Selecting Your OpenVMS Console for the Integrity servers System191B.2.1 Selecting Your OpenVMS Console (Not Applicable to rx2600 Integrity servers)193B.2.1.1 Using the EFI Boot Manager to Select the OpenVMS Console193B.2.1.2 Using the EFI Shell to Select the OpenVMS Console195B.2.2 Selecting Your OpenVMS Console on rx2600 Integrity servers196B.3 Overview of Using EFI200B.3.1 General Notes About Using EFI201B.4 Enabling or Disabling Hyper-Threading on Dual-Core Processors203B.5 Configuring and Managing OpenVMS Booting on Integrity servers203B.5.1 Checking the ACPI Configuration for Booting OpenVMS in an nPartition204B.5.2 Setting Boot Options for Your System Disk205B.5.2.1 Adding a Boot Option and Setting Boot Flags205B.5.2.1.1 Using EFI to Set Automatic Booting of Your System Disk207B.5.2.2 Displaying EFI Boot Entries and Mapped OpenVMS Devices208B.5.2.3 Setting EFI Boot Option Countdown Timer (Timeout)208B.5.2.4 Saving and Restoring EFI Settings208B.5.3 Writing a New Boot Block209B.5.4 Alpha and Equivalent Integrity servers System Boot Commands211B.6 Booting Operations211B.6.1 Overview of Booting on a Cell-Based Server212B.6.1.1 Booting the nPartition Hardware212B.6.1.2 Booting OpenVMS Integrity servers on an nPartition213B.6.2 Booting the OpenVMS Integrity servers OE DVD from the Local Drive213B.6.2.1 Alternate Method of Using EFI to Boot the DVD214B.6.3 Booting the OpenVMS Integrity servers OE DVD from the InfoServer217B.6.4 Booting an Image of the OpenVMS Integrity servers OE DVD Using HP SIM Provisioning217B.6.5 Booting an Image of the OpenVMS Integrity servers OE DVD Using vMedia217B.6.6 Booting from a Fibre Channel Device217B.6.7 Booting Manually from the Local System Disk217B.6.8 Performing a Conversational (Interactive) Boot218B.6.9 Booting with Minimum Startup219B.6.10 Booting with the XDelta Utility (XDELTA)219B.6.11 Booting from a Different Root Directory220B.6.12 Emergency Booting220B.6.12.1 Booting with Default System Parameters220B.6.12.2 Booting Without Startup and Login Procedures221B.6.12.3 Booting Without a User Authorization File222B.7 Halt and Shutdown Procedures223B.7.1 Halting the Integrity servers to Recover from Hangs and Crashes223B.7.2 Shutting Down the System224B.7.2.1 Orderly Shutdown224B.7.2.2 Emergency Shutdown with OPCCRASH.EXE225B.8 Troubleshooting Procedures225B.8.1 If the System Does Not Boot225B.8.1.1 For Hardware Problems225B.8.1.2 For Software Problems225B.8.2 Detecting and Responding to System Problems225C Setting Up and Performing Network Booting227C.1 About the OpenVMS InfoServer Utility227C.2 Setting Up Your System as an InfoServer Client229C.2.1 Determining the Local Network I/O Card to Be Used229C.2.2 Adding the Network Boot Option to the EFI Boot Manager230C.2.3 Verifying the Network I/O Device Is Bootable by EFI232C.3 Setting Up the InfoServer Server232C.4 Setting Up the BOOTP Boot Server and TFTP Server (OpenVMS Integrity servers Only)235C.5 Booting OpenVMS Integrity servers from the InfoServer238C.6 Troubleshooting InfoServer Boot Problems243D Using HP SIM and vMedia for Provisioning OpenVMS245D.1 HP SIM Provisioning of OpenVMS245D.1.1 About HP SIM and Provisioning245D.1.2 Prerequisites for HP SIM Provisioning246D.1.3 Setting Up InfoServer Support247D.1.4 Setting Up vMedia250D.1.5 Setting Up HP SIM and the Windows Server to Provision OpenVMS256D.1.5.1 Installing or Upgrading the OpenVMS Provisioning Plug-in for HP SIM256D.1.5.2 Discovering and Identifying Your New Provisioning Client Management Processors256D.1.5.2.1 Manually Discovering an MP with HP SIM257D.1.6 Provisioning OpenVMS259D.1.6.1 Provisioning OpenVMS Through the InfoServer261D.1.6.2 Provisioning OpenVMS Through vMedia268D.1.6.3 Installing Licenses on OpenVMS Servers Through Provisioning272D.1.6.4 Configuring OpenVMS TCP/IP Through Provisioning275D.1.6.4.1 Prerequisites for Configuring TCP/IP275D.1.6.4.2 Configuring TCP/IP275D.2 Using vMedia Independently of HP SIM279D.2.1 Prerequisites for Using vMedia to Install or Upgrade OpenVMS280D.2.2 Using vMedia to Install or Upgrade OpenVMS281E Setting Up and Booting Fibre Channel Storage Devices289E.1 Booting on a Fibre Channel Storage Device on OpenVMS Alpha Systems289E.1.1 Using the AlphaServer Console for Configuring Fibre Channel (Alpha Only)289E.1.1.1 Viewing the FC Configuration from the Console289E.1.1.2 Setting Up FC Disks for Booting and Dumping292E.2 Booting on a Fibre Channel Storage Device on OpenVMS Integrity server Systems295E.2.1 Checking the Firmware Version295E.2.2 Obtaining the IPF Offline Diagnostics and Utilities296E.2.3 Configuring and Booting FC Boot Device297E.2.4 Configuring Additional Nodes to Boot into a Cluster Using a Shared Disk300F Backing Up and Restoring the System Disk301F.1 Reasons for Backing Up the System Disk301F.2 Suggested Procedures301F.3 OpenVMS Cluster Caution301F.4 Backing Up the System Disk302F.4.1 Getting Started302F.4.2 Mounting Devices302F.4.3 Performing the System Disk Backup302F.4.4 Changing the Disk Volume Cluster Size303F.4.5 Logging Out, Shutting Down, and Rebooting303F.5 Restoring the System Disk303F.5.1 Getting Started303F.5.2 Mounting Devices304F.5.3 Performing the System Disk Restore304F.5.4 Logging Out, Shutting Down, and Rebooting304F.6 Alternative Backup and Restore Procedure (Minimum OpenVMS Environment)305F.6.1 Preparing an Alternate System Disk305F.6.2 Using the Alternate System Disk306G Installing the OpenVMS Internationalization Data Kit309H Preparing to Use OpenVMS Management Station311H.1 Preparing Your OpenVMS System311H.1.1 Setting Up in a Mixed-Architecture Cluster Environment311H.1.2 Starting the Server on Other Nodes313H.1.3 Error Log Information313H.1.4 Updating the Printer and Storage Database313H.1.5 Editing the System Files313H.1.6 Controlling the Printer and Storage Environment314H.1.7 Keeping Your Printer Environment Up to Date314H.1.7.1 When Is the Database Updated?315H.1.7.2 Do You Need to Run TNT$UTILITY.COM Manually?315H.1.7.3 What Are the Requirements for Running TNT$UTILITY.COM?315H.1.8 Keeping Your Storage Environment Up to Date316H.1.9 Enabling Disk Quotas316H.1.10 Caching Storage Configuration Data316H.1.11 Running Third-Party TCP/IP Stacks316H.1.12 Determining and Reporting Problems317H.1.13 Removing the OpenVMS Management Station Server317H.2 Preparing Your PC317H.2.1 Required Memory and Disk Space317H.2.2 Distribution Files317H.2.3 Required Software317H.2.4 Time Required for Installation317H.2.5 Copying the Client File to the PC317H.2.6 Installation Directory318H.2.7 Installation Procedure318H.2.8 Recovering from Errors318H.3 After Installing the Client Software on Your PC318H.4 Defining TCP/IP Nodes318H.5 Removing Version 2.1 of the OpenVMS Management Station Client318H.6 Removing OpenVMS Management Station318H.7 Getting Started with OpenVMS Management Station319I Removing the OpenVMS Operating System321J Alternative Ways to Initialize the System Disk323J.1 Alternative Method of Initialization323J.2 Removing the Diagnostic Partition File (Integrity servers only)324Glossary325Index335Размер: 7,1 МБСтраницы: 346Язык: EnglishПросмотреть
