Behringer SX3282 用户手册

下载
页码 24
9
EURODESK SX3282 User Manual
3.  Mono Input Channels
Each channel comes with a balanced line input on ¼" TRS jack, and an XLR mic 
input. Press the Phantom switch 
(71)
 at the back panel if required. The mic amp 
circuit has an unusually wide gain range 
(1) 
from 10 dB to 60 dB, is of extreme 
low-noise design, and utilizes high-current conjugate pair vintage transistor 
circuitry to deliver an incredibly warm and transparent sound.
When a jack is plugged into the balanced (self-unbalancing) line input, the gain 
structure is such that it can match any line level from +10 to -40 dBu. The crucial 
operating levels +4 dBu and -10 dBV are clearly and accurately legended (
(1)
).
3.1  Input Level Setting
Channel input level is determined by the GAIN trimpot 
(1)
. Use Solo/PFL 
(13)
  
to accurately monitor the channel input on the left/right master output bargraph 
meters. This also sends the Solo/PFL-ed signal to the left and right speakers. 
Channel Solo 
(13)
 has an associated LED 
(14)
.
◊ 
For level-setting (as opposed to localized listening) choose to use the 
Mono PFL bus rather than the post-fader (post-channel pan) stereo solo 
bus (Channel MODE switch 
(38)
 not depressed). Solo/PFL never interrupts 
the mix at the main recording outputs. It follows that aux sends and 
subgroups must also be unaffected, since they contribute directly to 
the main mix.
In addition to switchable Solo/PFL metering, a couple of channel LEDs (
(10)
 / 
(12)
illuminate when a signal is present (-20 dB), or if a channel is going into overload. 
These LEDs are particularly useful when using extreme EQ settings, or adding a 
dynamics processor via an insert.
You do not want the overload light to come on except very intermittently during 
a take or a mix. If it does light persistently, reduce input gain (see also the 
essential section 8 “Setting up”).
3.2  Equalizer
All mono input channels are fitted with a semi-parametric 3-band EQ, plus a 
switchable low-cut filter for eliminating unwanted subsonics. The upper 
(2)
 
and lower 
(5)
 shelving controls have their frequencies fixed at 12 kHz and 
80 Hz respectively. The midrange control 
(3)
 is semi-parametric with a 
peaking response, Q fixed at 2 octaves, sweepable from 100 Hz - 8 kHz (
(4)
). 
All three bands have up to 15 dB of cut and boost, with a center detent for 
“off”. Thirdly, there is a steep high pass (low-cut) filter 
(6)
, slope @ 18 dB/oct, 
for reducing floor rumble, breath noise and popping, woolly bottom end etc.
◊ 
The combination of shelf boost at 80 Hz together with low-cut at 
75 Hz results in a peaking response, useful for adding warmth to 
vocals and instruments, and a firm bottom to kick drums and basses, 
without losing control of low frequency speaker cones.
3.3  Aux Sends
All eight aux sends 
(7)
 are mono and post-EQ. Aux sends 1 & 2 are fixed to be 
pre-fader for cueing purposes, while 3 & 4 are fixed post-fader for sending to 
effects etc. A shift switch 
(8) 
toggles the third pair of aux send potentiometers 
between two bus pairs (5 & 6 or 7 & 8). These four aux sends are switchable 
pre/post-fader en bloc using the PRE switch 
(9)
.
For almost all FX send purposes, you will want aux sends to be post-fader, so that 
when a fader level is adjusted, any reverb send from that channel follows the 
fader. Otherwise, when the fader is pulled down, the reverb from that channel 
would still be audible. For cueing purposes, aux sends will usually be set 
pre-fader, i.e. independent of the channel fader (depress PRE switch 
(9)
 for aux 
sends 5/6/7/8). 
◊ 
Most reverbs etc. internally sum up the left and right inputs. The very 
few that do not may be driven in true stereo by using 2 aux sends.
There is +15 dB of gain on every aux send. Such a high boost is usually 
only appropriate where the channel fader is set around -15 dB or lower. 
Here, an almost exclusively wet signal will be heard. In most consoles, such a 
wet mix requires the use of a pre setting for the channel aux send, losing fader 
control. With the SX3282 you can have a virtually wet mix with fader control.
Channels may be altered for pre-EQ aux sends (see section 13 “Modifications”).
3.4  Routing & Muting
Routing means selecting which bus you want a channel to address. There are 
five stereo buses in the SX3282 (plus a stereo solo bus). Main mix and the four 
subgroup pairs are selected by five assign switches 
(18)
. Solo/PFL we encountered 
in the section on input level setting (3.1).
Channel PAN 
(11)
 positions the output of the channel in the stereo field. 
Its constant-power design ensures there are no level discrepancies whether a 
signal is hard-panned, center-stage, or somewhere in-between. Such pin-point 
accuracy will be a revelation if you have been working on consoles with lower 
quality circuits.
All stereo buses follow channel Pan. Usually, only one of L-R, 1-2, 3-4 etc. will be 
selected for a particular channel.
◊ 
An exception to this rule is when laying down voice takes. It is often 
convenient to have the mic channel(s) routed to all potential take 
tracks simultaneously, since you are often dropping in quickly between 
four or more tracks. It means one less button to press each time you 
switch tracks.
Level to the group and main left and right buses is ultimately determined by the 
channel fader 
(17)
. This is  designed to give a smooth logarithmic taper of a type 
more usually associated with megabuck consoles. The low level performance 
particularly is far smoother than that of a “normal budget” fader.
The mute button 
(15)
, like that for Solo 
(13)
 is ergonomically placed immediately 
above the channel fader, and has an associated LED 
(16)
 for excellent visual status 
indication of this much-used feature. Engaging mute is equivalent to setting a 
fader level of minus infinity. It follows that pre-fader aux sends are unaffected by 
application of mute.
4.  Stereo Input Channels
Each stereo channel comes with two line level inputs on ¼" jacks, 
for left and right signals. When only the left input is connected, 
the channel operates in mono.
◊ 
This feature is disabled, if the inputs and outputs of the SX3282 are 
wired permanently to a patchbay (see section 9 “Patchbay”).
Channel input sensitivity is variable between -20 and +20 dB by adjusting 
GAIN 
(1)
, enabling a perfect match with all common line-level sources including 
multitrack tape outputs, MIDI and other electronic instruments and effects units, 
all of which are normally designed to operate at either +4 dBu or -10 dBV.
4.1  Input Level Setting
This is exactly as for a mono channel (see section 3.1).
4.2  Equalizer
All stereo input channels are fitted with four-band, fixed-frequency EQ. 
Bands 1 and 4 are shelving, while bands 2 and 3 have a peaking response, 
with their Q set at 2 octaves.
The upper 
(2)
 and lower 
(5)
 shelving controls have their turnover frequencies 
fixed at 12 kHz and 80 Hz, whereas the midrange controls 
(53)
 and 
(52)
 have their 
bell center frequencies set at 8 kHz and 800 Hz.
All bands have up to 15 dB of cut and boost, with a center detent for “off”.