Husqvarna 3120XP 用户手册

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页码 40
English
 – 15
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
How to avoid kickback
What is kickback?
The word kickback is used to describe the sudden reaction 
that causes the chain saw and bar to jump off an object when 
the upper quadrant of the tip of the bar, known as the kickback 
zone, touches an object.
Kickback always occurs in the cutting plane of the bar. 
Normally the chain saw and bar are thrown backwards and 
upwards towards the user. However, the chain saw may move 
in a different direction depending on the way it was being used 
when the kickback zone of the bar touched the object.
Kickback only occurs if the kickback zone of the bar touches 
an object.
General rules
1
If you understand what kickback is and how it happens then 
you can reduce or eliminate the element of surprise. By 
being prepared you reduce the risk. Kickback is usually 
quite mild, but it can sometimes be very sudden and violent.
2
Always hold the chain saw firmly with your right hand on 
the rear handle and your left hand on the front handle. 
Wrap your fingers and thumbs around the handles. You 
should use this grip whether you are right-handed or left-
handed. This grip minimises the effect of kickback and lets 
you keep the chain saw under control. 
Do not let go of the handles! 
3
Most kickback accidents happen during limbing. Make 
sure you are standing firmly and that there is nothing in 
the way that might make you trip or lose your balance. 
Lack of concentration can lead to kickback if the kickback 
zone of the bar accidentally touches a branch, nearby tree 
or some other object.
4
Never use the chain saw above shoulder height and try 
not to cut with the tip of the bar. Never use the chain saw 
one-handed! 
5
In order to keep control of your saw, always maintain a 
firm foothold. Never work on a ladder, in a tree or on any 
other insecure support.
6
Always use a fast cutting speed, i.e. full throttle.
7
Take great care when you cut with the top edge of the bar, 
i.e. when cutting from the underside of the object. This is 
known as cutting on the push stroke. The chain tries to 
push the chain saw back towards the user.
8
Unless the user resists this pushing force there is a risk 
that the chain saw will move so far backwards that only the 
kickback zone of the bar is in contact with the tree, which 
will lead to a kickback.
!
WARNING! Kickback can happen very 
suddenly and violently; kicking the chain 
saw, bar and chain back at the user. If this 
happens when the chain is moving it can 
cause very serious, even fatal injuries. It is 
vital you understand what causes kickback 
and that you can avoid it by taking care and 
using the right working technique.