Dialogic 6.2 用户手册

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BSMI Debugging
November 2009
104
Understanding Trace Hexadecimal Strings
The hexadecimal string displayed in the trace consists of the 
following components:
„
Information (I) Frame header
Note: 
A trace displays hexadecimal strings for I Frame messages 
only. Supervisory (S Frame) messages, such as Receiver Ready 
(RR), and Unnumbered (U Frame) messages, such as SABME 
and UA, are not displayed in hexadecimal format.
„
Message header
„
Information Elements (IEs)
Interpreting the I Frame Header
The I Frame header contains Layer 2 routing and packet transaction 
information. The first four bytes of the hexadecimal string comprise 
the I Frame header.
 compares the general format for an I Frame against the I 
Frame for an example SETUP message, and illustrates the following 
points:
„
The trace automatically removes the 0x7E byte flags (binary 
01111110) that normally indicate the start and end of the frame 
and the Frame Check Sequence (FCS) values.
„
A trace automatically interprets and displays I Frame header 
elements such as the SAPI and TEI (refer to 
descriptions of these elements).
„
A value of 0 in the shaded bit position identifies the frame as an 
I Frame.
00C10000 08010105040288901801812C0735353532303030
I Frame
03 278D   Xmit   00  60  0   Setup  00  00  0   0018
Header