Q-Logic IB6054601-00 D 用户手册

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IB6054601-00 D
E-1
Appendix E
Glossary
A glossary is provided below for technical terms used in the documentation.
bandwidth
The rate at which data can be transmitted. This 
represents the capacity of the network connection. 
Theoretical peak bandwidth is fixed, but the effective 
bandwidth
, the ideal rate is modified by overhead in 
hardware and the computer operating system. Usually 
measured in bits/megabits or bytes/megabytes per 
second. Bandwidth is related to latency.
BIOS
For Basic Input/Output System. It typically contains 
code for initial hardware setup and bootstrapping.
build node
A machine on which source code, examples or 
benchmarks can be compiled.
compute node
A machine used to run a job.
DAPL
For Direct Access Provider Library. The reference 
implementation for RDMA transports. Consists of both 
kernel mode (kDAPL) and user mode (uDAPL) 
versions.
development node
Same as build node.
DHCP
For Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A 
communications protocol for allocating IP addresses. 
Also provides other basic networking information, such 
as router addresses and name servers.
EATX
For Extended Advanced Technology Extended 
motherboard.
fabric
The InfiniBand interconnect infrastructure, consisting 
of a set of HCAs (and possibly TCAs) connected by 
switches, such that each end node can directly reach 
all other nodes.
front end node
The machine or machines used to launch jobs.
funneled thread model
Only the main (master) thread may execute MPI calls. 
In InfiniPath MPI, hybrid MPI/OpenMP applications are 
supported, provided the MPI routines are called only by 
the master OpenMP thread.