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页码 275
 
 
Serial Protocols 
RS400 
59 
ROS™  v3.5 
2.2.2 Modbus Server and Client Applications 
The Modbus Server and Client applications are used to transport Modus requests and 
responses across IP networks.  
The Modbus Client application accepts Modbus polls from a master and determines the IP 
address of the corresponding RTU. The client then encapsulates the message in TCP 
respecting TCPModbus protocol, and forwards the frame to a Server Gateway or native 
TCPModbus RTU. Returning responses are stripped of their TCP headers and issued to the 
master. 
The Modbus Server application accepts TCP encapsulated TCPModbus messages from Client 
Gateways and native masters. After removing the TCP headers the messages are issued to the 
RTU. Responses are TCP encapsulated and returned to the originator. 
The following figure presents a complex network of Client Gateways, Server Gateways and 
native TCPModbus devices. 
 
Figure 34: Modbus Client and Server 
 
2.2.2.1 TCPModbus Performance Determinants 
The following description provides some insight into the possible sources of delay and error in 
an end-to-end TCPModbus exchange.