Edge10 DAS401 用户指南

下载
页码 91
 
2   AN INTRODUCTION TO RAID 
 
 
2.1 RAID 
VOLUMES 
 
RAID technology allows one or more disks to be combined into a logical volume which provides greater 
performance and/or protection than standard disk drives. These volumes, also known as RAID Groups, appear 
like regular disk drives to the operating system and can be partitioned, formatted and used just like any other 
normal disk. The complexity of the RAID is hidden within the driver. 
There are several different methods of combining disks, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.    Each 
method is referred to as a RAID “level” such as RAID 1, or RAID 5.    The details of each level are summarized 
below and detailed in the following sections. 
 
 
RAID LEVEL
 
 
CONFIGURED AS
 
 
ADVANTAGES
 
 
DISADVANTAGES
 
0
 
Striped
 
Excellent performance, low cost
 
No data protection
 
1
 
Mirrored
 
Excellent data protection
 
High cost
 
10
 
Mirrored Striped
 
High performance, excellent data 
protection.
 
High cost.
 
5
 
Parity RAID
 
Good data protection, good value
 
Some performance degradation 
for writes.
 
Combination
 
Concatenated
 
Good performance, low cost, large
Volume size
 
No data protection
 
Single Drive / Segment
 
Contiguous
 
Same as single disk
 
Same as single disk
 
 
2.2 SEGMENTING 
DISKS 
 
For increased versatility, the SATARAID5 software allows individual disks to be divided into smaller segments 
which can then be combined into different volumes.    As an example, if a user has one set of data that must 
be protected at all costs, another set of data which should be protected at reasonable cost and another set 
that 
doesn’t need any protection at all; the user can divide three disks into sections as shown in Figure 1.    The yellow 
 
regions define the high security volume, the greem section is the middle security volume and the light blue shows 
the unprotected area. 
 
 
Figure 1:    Dividing Disks into Members 
DAS401 User’s Manual 
Ver.071015