Nortel 8100 用户指南

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Chapter 4 Configuring and graphing ports
95
Configuring Network Management
 
Configuring MAC learning parameters
You can configure the MAC learning parameters to control high-security 
environments that restrict access to the network. This feature is based on the layer 
2 media access control (MAC) address of the network devices connected to the 
Passport 8000 Series switch. 
State
The port’s current state as defined by application of the Spanning 
Tree Protocol. This state controls what action a port takes on 
reception of a frame. If the bridge has detected a port that is 
malfunctioning, it will place that port into the broken state. 
For ports that are disabled (see EnableStp), this object will have 
a value of disabled.
EnableStp
The enabled/disabled spanning tree status of the port, which will 
affect only the operation of the Spanning Tree Protocol on the 
port. Disabling STP at the spanning tree group will take 
precedence over what is configured here.
FastStart
When FastStart is true, the port is enabled in the Forwarding 
state upon being enabled. If the port receives a spanning tree 
BPDU, the port will start normal STP negotiations.
PathCost
The contribution of this port to the cost of paths toward the 
spanning tree root, which include this port. The IEEE 
802.1D-1990 standard recommends that the default value of this 
parameter be in inverse proportion to the speed of the attached 
LAN.
DesignatedRoot
The unique Bridge Identifier of the bridge recorded as the Root in 
the Configuration BPDUs transmitted by the Designated Bridge 
for the segment to which the port is attached.
DesignatedCost
The path cost of the Designated Port of the segment connected 
to this port. This value is compared to the Root Path Cost field in 
received bridge PDUs.
DesignatedBridge
The Bridge Identifier of the bridge that this port considers to be 
the Designated Bridge for this port’s segment.
DesignatedPort
The Port Identifier of the port on the Designated Bridge for this 
port’s segment.
ForwardTransitions
The number of times this port has transitioned from the Learning 
state to the Forwarding state.
ChangeDetection
If this field is disabled, topology change notifications are not sent 
for the port.
Table 13   
STG tab fields (continued)
Field
Description