3com S7906E 安装指导

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1-1 
This document is organized as follows: 
1  
DHCP Overview 
Introduction to DHCP 
The fast expansion and growing complexity of networks result in scarce IP addresses assignable to 
hosts. Meanwhile, as many people need to take their laptops across networks, the IP addresses need 
to be changed accordingly. Therefore, related configurations on hosts become more complex. The 
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) was introduced to solve these problems. 
DHCP is built on a client-server model, in which a client sends a configuration request and then the 
server returns a reply to send configuration parameters such as an IP address to the client. 
A typical DHCP application, as shown in 
, includes a DHCP server and multiple clients (PCs 
and laptops). 
Figure 1-1 A typical DHCP application 
 
 
 
A DHCP client can get an IP address and other configuration parameters from a DHCP server on 
another subnet via a DHCP relay agent. For information about the DHCP relay agent, refer to