Cisco Cisco ASA 5555-X Adaptive Security Appliance 發佈版本通知
18
Release Notes for Cisco ASDM, Version 6.4(x)
New Features
Identity NAT configurable
proxy ARP and route lookup
proxy ARP and route lookup
In earlier releases for identity NAT, proxy ARP was disabled, and a route lookup was always
used to determine the egress interface. You could not configure these settings. In 8.4(2) and
later, the default behavior for identity NAT was changed to match the behavior of other static
NAT configurations: proxy ARP is enabled, and the NAT configuration determines the egress
interface (if specified) by default. You can leave these settings as is, or you can enable or
disable them discretely. Note that you can now also disable proxy ARP for regular static NAT.
used to determine the egress interface. You could not configure these settings. In 8.4(2) and
later, the default behavior for identity NAT was changed to match the behavior of other static
NAT configurations: proxy ARP is enabled, and the NAT configuration determines the egress
interface (if specified) by default. You can leave these settings as is, or you can enable or
disable them discretely. Note that you can now also disable proxy ARP for regular static NAT.
For pre-8.3 configurations, the migration of NAT exempt rules (the nat 0 access-list command)
to 8.4(2) and later now includes the following keywords to disable proxy ARP and to use a
route lookup: no-proxy-arp and route-lookup. The unidirectional keyword that was used for
migrating to 8.3(2) and 8.4(1) is no longer used for migration. When upgrading to 8.4(2) from
8.3(1), 8.3(2), and 8.4(1), all identity NAT configurations will now include the no-proxy-arp
and route-lookup keywords, to maintain existing functionality. The unidirectional keyword
is removed.
to 8.4(2) and later now includes the following keywords to disable proxy ARP and to use a
route lookup: no-proxy-arp and route-lookup. The unidirectional keyword that was used for
migrating to 8.3(2) and 8.4(1) is no longer used for migration. When upgrading to 8.4(2) from
8.3(1), 8.3(2), and 8.4(1), all identity NAT configurations will now include the no-proxy-arp
and route-lookup keywords, to maintain existing functionality. The unidirectional keyword
is removed.
We modified the following screens:
Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules > Add/Edit Network Object > Advanced NAT Settings
Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules > Add/Edit NAT Rule
Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules > Add/Edit NAT Rule
PAT pool and round robin
address assignment
address assignment
You can now specify a pool of PAT addresses instead of a single address. You can also
optionally enable round-robin assignment of PAT addresses instead of first using all ports on a
PAT address before using the next address in the pool. These features help prevent a large
number of connections from a single PAT address from appearing to be part of a DoS attack
and makes configuration of large numbers of PAT addresses easy.
optionally enable round-robin assignment of PAT addresses instead of first using all ports on a
PAT address before using the next address in the pool. These features help prevent a large
number of connections from a single PAT address from appearing to be part of a DoS attack
and makes configuration of large numbers of PAT addresses easy.
Note
Currently in 8.4(2), the PAT pool feature is not available as a fallback method for
dynamic NAT or PAT. You can only configure the PAT pool as the primary method for
dynamic PAT (CSCtq20634).
dynamic NAT or PAT. You can only configure the PAT pool as the primary method for
dynamic PAT (CSCtq20634).
We modified the following screens:
Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules > Add/Edit Network Object
Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules > Add/Edit NAT Rule
Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules > Add/Edit NAT Rule
IPv6 Inspection
You can configure IPv6 inspection by configuring a service policy to selectively block IPv6
traffic based on the extension header. IPv6 packets are subjected to an early security check. The
ASA always passes hop-by-hop and destination option types of extension headers while
blocking router header and no next header.
traffic based on the extension header. IPv6 packets are subjected to an early security check. The
ASA always passes hop-by-hop and destination option types of extension headers while
blocking router header and no next header.
You can enable default IPv6 inspection or customize IPv6 inspection. By defining a policy map
for IPv6 inspection you can configure the ASA to selectively drop IPv6 packets based on
following types of extension headers found anywhere in the IPv6 packet:
for IPv6 inspection you can configure the ASA to selectively drop IPv6 packets based on
following types of extension headers found anywhere in the IPv6 packet:
•
Hop-by-Hop Options
•
Routing (Type 0)
•
Fragment
•
Destination Options
•
Authentication
•
Encapsulating Security Payload
We introduced the following screen: Configuration > Firewall > Objects > Inspect Maps >
IPv6.
IPv6.
Table 9
New Features for ASA Version 8.4(2)/ASDM Version 6.4(5) (continued)
Feature
Description