Apple designing airport networks 用户手册

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18
Chapter 3
    AirPort Security
 
Password Protection and Encryption
AirPort uses password protection and encryption to deliver a level of security 
comparable to traditional wired networks. Users can be required to enter a password to 
log in to the AirPort network. When transmitting data and passwords, the base station 
uses up to 128-bit encryption, through either Wi-Fi Protected Access
 (WPA) or Wireless 
Equivalent Privacy (WEP), to scramble data and help keep it safe.
Note:  WPA security features are available only to AirPort Extreme Base Stations; AirPort 
Express; AirPort and AirPort Extreme clients using Mac OS X 10.3 or later and AirPort 3.3 
or later, and to non-Apple clients using other 802.11 wireless adapters that support 
WPA. 
If you’re using AirPort in conjunction with an America Online account, you can use AOL 
parental controls to further restrict access. The settings you configure are used for all 
clients connected to that base station.
iTunes Speaker Password
If you are using AirPort Express to play iTunes music on your stereo or powered 
speakers using AirTunes, you can password-protect the speaker name that is displayed 
in the speakers pop-up menu in iTunes. Anyone trying to play music from iTunes to the 
stereo or speaker will need to enter the password.
Security for AirPort Networks in Business and Education
Businesses, schools, colleges, and universities want to restrict network communications 
to authorized users and keep data safe from prying eyes, so AirPort Extreme hardware 
and software provide a robust suite of security mechanisms. Use AirPort Admin Utility 
to set up these advanced security features.
Transmitter Power Control
Because radio waves travel in all directions, they can extend outside the confines of a 
specific building. The Transmitter Power setting in AirPort Admin Utility lets you adjust 
the transmission range of your base station’s network. Only users within the network 
vicinity have access to the network.
MAC Filtering
Every AirPort and wireless card has a unique MAC address. For AirPort and AirPort 
Extreme Cards, the MAC address is sometimes referred to as the AirPort ID. Support for 
MAC (Media Access Control) filtering lets administrators set up a list of MAC addresses 
and restrict access to the network to only those users whose MAC addresses are in the 
access control list.
LL0214.book  Page 18  Monday, October 25, 2004  4:06 PM