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7K200 SATA OEM Specification 
 
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4.4  Performance characteristics 
Drive performance is characterized by the following parameters: 
 Command Overhead 
 Mechanical Positioning 
  Seek Time 
  Latency 
 Data Transfer Speed 
 Buffering Operation (Look ahead/Write Cache) 
Note: All the above parameters contribute to drive performance. There are other parameters which 
contribute to the performance of the actual system. This specification defines the essential characteristics 
of the drive. This specification does not include the system throughput as this is dependent upon the 
system and the application.
 
The following table gives a typical value for each parameter. The detailed descriptions are found in 
section 5.0. 
Function 
 
Average Random Seek Time - Read (ms) 
10 
Average Random Seek Time - Write (ms) 
11 
Rotational Speed (RPM) 
7200 
Power-on-to-ready (sec)(Typical) 
4.0 
Command overhead (ms) 
1.0 
Disk-buffer data transfer (Mb/s) (max) 
876 
Buffer-host data transfer (Gbit/s) (max) 
1.5/3.0 
Table 4. Performance characteristics 
4.4.1 
Command overhead 
Command overhead time is defined as the interval from the time that a drive receives a command to the 
time that the actuator starts its motion.