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6-1
6
Tutorial
This chapter illustrates a number of the MRM functions and their 
underlying ideas. A plant and full-order controller are defined, and then 
the effects of various reduction algorithms are examined. The data for this 
example is stored in the file 
mr_disc.xmd
 in the Xmath 
demos
 directory. 
To follow the example, start Xmath, and then select File»Load from the 
Xmath Commands menu, or enter the 
load
 command with the file 
specification appropriate to your operating system from the Xmath 
Commands
 area. For example:
load "$XMATH/demos/mr_disc"
Plant and Full-Order Controller
The plant in question comprises four spinning disks, connected by a 
flexible shaft. A motor applies torque to the third disk, and the output 
variable of interest is the angular displacement of the first disk. The plant 
transfer function, which is nonminimum phase and has a double pole at the 
origin, is as follows:
with:
ζ
0
=0.02 
ω
0
=1
ζ
1
=-0.4 
ω
1
=5.65
ζ
2
=0.02 
ω
2
=0.765
ζ
3
=0.02 
ω
3
=1.41
ζ
4
=0.02 
ω
4
=1.85
a=4.84
G s
( )
1
4s
2
--------
s
2
2
ζ
0
ω
0
s
ω
0
2
+
ω
0
2
------------------------------------
s
2
ζ
1
ω
1
s
ω
1
2
+
ω
1
2
--------------------------------
s a
+
a
-----------
s
2
2
ζ
2
ω
2
s
ω
2
2
+
ω
2
2
------------------------------------
s
2
2
ζ
3
ω
3
s
ω
3
2
+
ω
3
2
------------------------------------
s
2
2
ζ
4
ω
4
s
ω
4
2
+
ω
4
2
------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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