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 National Instruments Corporation
5-1
Chapter
5
Calibration
This chapter discusses the calibration procedures for your 611X E 
board. If you are using the NI-DAQ device driver, that software 
includes calibration functions for performing all of the steps in the 
calibration process.
Calibration refers to the process of minimizing measurement and output 
voltage errors by making small circuit adjustments. On the 611X E 
board, these adjustments take the form of writing values to onboard 
calibration DACs (CalDACs).
Some form of board calibration is required for all but the most forgiving 
applications. If you do not calibrate your board, your signals and 
measurements could have very large offset, gain, and linearity errors.
Three levels of calibration are available to you and described in this 
chapter. The first level is the fastest, easiest, and least accurate; 
whereas, the last level is the slowest, most difficult, and most accurate.
Loading Calibration Constants
The 611X E board is factory calibrated before shipment at 
approximately 25° C to the levels indicated in Appendix A, 
Specifications. The associated calibration constants—the values that 
were written to the CalDACs to achieve calibration in the factory—are 
stored in the onboard nonvolatile memory (EEPROM). Because the 
CalDACs have no memory capability, they do not retain calibration 
information when the board is unpowered. Loading calibration 
constants refers to the process of loading the CalDACs with the values 
stored in the EEPROM. NI-DAQ software determines when this is 
necessary and does it automatically. If you are not using NI-DAQ, 
you must load these values yourself.
In the EEPROM there is a user-modifiable calibration area in addition 
to the permanent factory calibration area. This means that you can load 
the CalDACs with values either from the original factory calibration or 
from a calibration that you subsequently performed.
PCI_E.book  Page 1  Thursday, June 25, 1998  12:55 PM