National Instruments 370757C-01 用户手册

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Chapter 2
Robustness Analysis
2-6
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Figure 2-4.  Bound for Sensor Uncertainty
Note
A value of l
3
 at one radian per second of –20 dB indicates that modeling 
uncertainties of up to 10% (–20 dB = 0.1) are allowed.
The actuator and sensor uncertainties 
δ
1
 and δ
2
 are bounded by –20 dB 
at all frequencies. You will use these values to interpolate to obtain l
3
First, create the bound for 
δ
3
 in Hz.
L3 = pdm([-20,-20,10,10],[0.1,1,30,100]/2/pi);
3.
Now interpolate to obtain 30 points:
L3 = interpolate(L3,logspace(0.01,10,30),{xlog});
4.
Create L1 and L2 (bounds for 
 and  ):
L1=-20*ones(L3); L2 = L1;
delb = [L1,L2,L3];
5.
Calculate the stability margin:
marg=smargin(H,delb);
smargin --> Scaling algorithm is type: PF
smargin --> Margin computation 10% complete
smargin --> Margin computation 50% complete
smargin --> Margin computation 90% complete
The output indicates that Perron-Frobenius scaling (the default) is 
used. Refer to the 
 section.
The stability margin plot is shown in Figure 2-5. The minimum margin 
is about 8 dB at about 1/2 Hz. This implies that all three l
1
 values 
(uncertainty bounds) could be increased (relaxed) simultaneously 
by 8 dB, and the system would still remain robustly stable. 
0.1
1
30
100
10
0
–20
Frequency, Radian/Second
dB
δ
1
δ
2