winternals ntfs for win98 用户手册
NTFS for Win98
Winternals Software LP
Page 8
7 CHKDSK
NTFS for Win98
includes a scandisk for NTFS drives named NTFSCHK. In
the same way that NTFS for Win98 creates an NT-like environment for the
NTFS driver, NTFSCHK creates an NT-like environment for the
AUTOCHK.EXE (CHKDSK) program of a Windows NT/2000 installation. The
files that make up this environment include AUTOCHK.EXE, NTDLL.DLL,
and three character mapping files, C_437.NLS, C_1252.NLS, and
L_INTL.NLS.
The NTFS for Win98 setup program adds the execution of NTFSCHK to your
AUTOEXEC.BAT file so that the consistency of your NTFS drives is checked
every time you boot into Windows 95/98. You may also run NTFSCHK from
DOS before Windows 95/98 starts, from a DOS-box command prompt, or by
selecting the NTFSCHK icon in the NTFS for Win 98 program group in the
Start menu. When NTFSCHK runs from AUTOEXEC.BAT and when you
select the icon NTFSCHK runs in read-only mode. See the options below for
running NTFSCHK in repair mode.
In some cases NTFSCHK will indicate that it cannot lock the specified
drive(s). This condition results when applications or Windows has active
handles to open files on the NTFS drive for which NTFSCHK reports the
condition. If the applications in question do not close their handles, or
Windows keeps open handles, you must reboot the computer and run
NTFSCHK before the drive is accessed by applications or Windows, or
reboot into Windows NT/2000 and perform a CHKDSK operation there.
While NTFSCHK scans a drive that drive will not be accessible. If you click on
the drive icon in Explorer you will receive an “access denied” error message.
If Explorer is opened to directories on a drive being checked and you attempt
to navigate the directories you will receive errors indicating that the
directories do not exist.