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N300 WiFi Router (N300R) User Manual
Safeguarding Your Network
2-9
May 2012
Security Options. The selection of wireless security options can significantly affect your 
network performance. The time it takes to establish a wireless connection can vary depending 
on both your security settings and router placement. 
WEP connections can take slightly longer to establish. Also, WEP, WPA-PSK, and WPA2-
PSK encryption can consume more battery power on a notebook computer, and can cause 
significant performance degradation with a slow computer. Instructions for configuring the 
security options can be found in 
3. Click Apply to save your settings.
Configuring WEP Wireless Security
WEP Shared Key authentication and WEP data encryption can be defeated by a determined 
eavesdropper using publicly available tools.
WEP offers the following options:
Automatic. With the Automatic option, the router will try both Open System and Shared Key 
authentication. Normally this setting is suitable. If it fails, select Open System or Shared Key
You can also refer to your wireless adapter’s documentation to see what method to use. 
Open System. With Open System authentication and 64 or 128 bit WEP data encryption, the 
N300R router does perform data encryption but does not perform any authentication. Anyone 
can join the network. This setting provides very little practical wireless security.
Shared Key. With Shared Key authentication, a wireless device must know the WEP key to 
join the network. Select the encryption strength (64 or 128 bit data encryption). Manually 
enter the key values, or enter a word or group of printable characters in the Passphrase field. 
Manually entered keys are not case-sensitive, but passphrase characters are case-sensitive.
To configure WEP data encryption:
1. Select Wireless Settings under Setup in the main menu.
2. In the Security Options section, select WEP. The WEP options display.
Note: If you use a wireless computer to configure WEP settings, you will be disconnected 
when you click Apply. You must then either configure your wireless adapter to 
match the WiFi router WEP settings or access the WiFi router from a wired 
computer to make any further changes. Not all wireless adapter configuration 
utilities support passphrase key generation.