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Cinterion
®
 ALS3-US R4 Hardware Interface Overview
5 Antenna Interfaces
34
ALS3-USR4_HIO_v03.915
2017-03-27
Confidential / Preliminary
Page 28 of 44
5
Antenna Interfaces
5.1
GSM/UMTS/LTE Antenna Interface
The ALS3-US R4 GSM/UMTS/LTE antenna interface comprises a GSM/UMTS/LTE main an-
tenna as well as a UMTS/LTE Rx diversity/MIMO antenna to improve signal reliability and qual-
ity
1
. The interface has an impedance of 50
. ALS3-US R4 is capable of sustaining a total 
mismatch at the antenna interface without any damage, even when transmitting at maximum 
RF power.
The external antennas must be matched properly to achieve best performance regarding radi-
ated power, modulation accuracy and harmonic suppression. Matching networks are not in-
cluded on the ALS3-US R4 PCB and should be placed in the host application, if the antenna 
does not have an impedance of 50
.
Regarding the return loss ALS3-US R4 provides the following values in the active band:
1.
By delivery default the UMTS/LTE Rx diversity/MIMO antenna is configured as available for the module
since its usage is mandatory for LTE. Please refer to 
 for details on how to configure antenna settings. 
Table 9:  Return loss in the active band
State of module
Return loss of module
Recommended return loss of application
Receive
> 8dB
> 12dB
Transmit not 
applicable 
> 12dB
Idle
< 5dB
not applicable