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DHCP/BOOTP C
LIENT
 
C
ONFIGURATION
Introduction to DHCP 
Client
After you specify a VLAN interface as a DHCP client, the device can use DHCP to 
obtain parameters such as IP address dynamically from the DHCP server, which 
facilitates user configuration and management.
“Obtaining IP Addresses Dynamically” on page 282 for the process of how a 
DHCP client dynamically obtains an IP address through DHCP.
Introduction to BOOTP 
Client
After you specify an interface as a bootstrap protocol (BOOTP) client, the interface 
can use BOOTP to get information (such as IP address) from the BOOTP server, 
which simplifies your configuration.
Before using BOOTP, an administrator needs to configure a BOOTP parameter file 
for each BOOTP client on the BOOTP server. The parameter file contains 
information such as MAC address and IP address of a BOOTP client. When a 
BOOTP client sends a request to the BOOTP server, the BOOTP server will search 
for the BOOTP parameter file and return it to the client.
A BOOTP client dynamically obtains an IP address from a BOOTP server in the 
following way:
The BOOTP client broadcasts a BOOTP request, which contains its own MAC 
address.
The BOOTP server receives the request and searches for the corresponding IP 
address according to the MAC address of the BOOTP client and sends the 
information in a BOOTP response to the BOOTP client.
The BOOTP client obtains the IP address from the received response.
n
Because a DHCP server can interact with a BOOTP client, you can use the DHCP 
server to assign an IP address to the BOOTP client, without needing to configure 
any BOOTP server.
Configuring a 
DHCP/BOOTP Client
Table 215   Configure a DHCP/BOOTP client
Operation
Command
Description
Enter system view
system-view
-
Enter VLAN interface view
interface Vlan-interface 
vlan-id
-