3com 4210 PWR 9-Port 3CR17341-91-ME 用户手册

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3CR17341-91-ME
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320
C
HAPTER
 30: C
LUSTER
Figure 100   State machine of cluster role
A candidate device becomes a management device when you create a cluster 
on it. Note that a cluster must have one (and only one) management device. 
On becoming a management device, the device collects network topology 
information and tries to discover and determine candidate devices, which can 
then be added to the cluster through configurations.
A candidate device becomes a member device after being added to a cluster.
A member device becomes a candidate device after it is removed from the 
cluster.
A management device becomes a candidate device only after the cluster is 
removed.
After you create a cluster on a Switch 4210, the switch collects the network 
topology information periodically and adds the candidate switches it finds to the 
cluster. The interval for a management device to collect network topology 
information is determined by the NTDP timer. If you do not want the candidate 
switches to be added to a cluster automatically, you can set the topology 
collection interval to 0 by using the ntdp timer command. In this case, the switch 
does not collect network topology information periodically.
How a Cluster Works
Switch Clusteringv2 consists of the following three protocols:
Neighbor discovery protocol (NDP)
Neighbor topology discovery protocol (NTDP)
Cluster
A cluster configures and manages the devices in it through the above three 
protocols.
Cluster management involves topology information collection and the 
establishment/maintenance of a cluster. Topology information collection and 
cluster establishment/maintenance are independent from each other. The former, 
as described below, starts before a cluster is established.
Candidate device
Member device
Management device
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