3com 4210 PWR 9-Port 3CR17341-91-ME 用户手册

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3CR17341-91-ME
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36
SSH C
ONFIGURATION
SSH Overview
Introduction to SSH
Secure Shell (SSH) is a protocol that provides secure remote login and other 
security services in insecure network environments. In an SSH connection, data are 
encrypted before being sent out and decrypted after they reach the destination. 
This prevents attacks such as plain text password interception. Besides, SSH also 
provides powerful user authentication functions that prevent attacks such as DNS 
and IP spoofing.
SSH adopts the client-server model. The device can be configured as an SSH client 
or an SSH server. In the former case, the device establishes a remote SSH 
connection to an SSH server. In the latter case, the device provides connections to 
multiple clients.
Furthermore, SSH can also provide data compression to increase transmission 
speed, take the place of Telnet or provide a secure "channel" for FTP.
CAUTION: Currently, the Switch 4210 device supports only SSH2. when 
functioning as either an SSH client or an SSH server. Unless otherwise noted, SSH 
refers to SSH2 throughout this document.
Algorithm and Key
Algorithm is a set of transformation rules for encryption and decryption. 
Information without being encrypted is known as plain text, while information 
that is encrypted is known as cipher text. Encryption and decryption are performed 
using a string of characters called a key, which controls the transformation 
between plain text and cipher text, for example, changing the plain text into 
cipher text or cipher text into plain text.
Figure 119   Encryption and decryption
Key-based algorithm is usually classified into symmetric key algorithm and 
asymmetric key algorithm.
Asymmetric Key 
Algorithm
Asymmetric key algorithm means that a key pair exists at both ends. The key pair 
consists of a private key and a public key. The public key is effective for both ends, 
Encryption
Key
Decryption
Cipher text
Plain text
Key
Plain text
Encryption
Key
Decryption
Cipher text
Plain text
Key
Plain text