3com 4210 PWR 9-Port 3CR17341-91-ME 用户手册

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3CR17341-91-ME
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C
HAPTER
 4: VLAN O
VERVIEW
Currently, the 3Com Switch 4210 Family adopts the IVL mode only. For more 
information about the MAC address forwarding table, refer to “MAC Address 
Table Management” on page  131.
VLAN Classification
Depending on how VLANs are established, VLANs fall into the following six 
categories.
Port-based VLANs
MAC address-based VLANs
Protocol-based VLANs
IP-subnet-based VLANs
Policy-based VLANs
Other types
The Switch 4210 currently supports port-based VLANs.
Port-Based VLAN
Port-based VLAN technology introduces the simplest way to classify VLANs. You 
can assign the ports on the device to different VLANs. Thus packets received on a 
port will be transmitted through the corresponding VLAN only, so as to isolate 
hosts to different broadcast domains and divide them into different virtual 
workgroups.
Ports on Ethernet switches have the three link types: access, trunk, and hybrid. For 
the three types of ports, the process of being added into a VLAN and the way of 
forwarding packets are different. For details, refer to “Port Basic Configuration” 
on page  95.
Port-based VLANs are easy to implement and manage and applicable to hosts with 
relatively fixed positions.