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140
Chapter 10: Differential Equation Graphing
10DIFFEQ.DOC   TI-86, Chap 10, US English   Bob Fedorisko   Revised: 02/13/01 2:28 PM   Printed: 02/13/01 3:02 PM   Page 140 of 20
10DIFFEQ.DOC   TI-86, Chap 10, US English   Bob Fedorisko   Revised: 02/13/01 2:28 PM   Printed: 02/13/01 3:02 PM   Page 140 of 20
10DIFFEQ.DOC   TI-86, Chap 10, US English   Bob Fedorisko   Revised: 02/13/01 2:28 PM   Printed: 02/13/01 3:02 PM   Page 140 of 20
�   Display the axes editor and enter the
equation variable for which you want to
solve. (Do not set 
y=Q
.)
�   Accept or change 
fldRes
 (resolution).
) & 
1
�   Display the graph. With the default
window variable values set, the slope
fields for this graph are not very
illustrative.
- i
�   Change the window variables 
xMin
xMax
,
yMin
, and 
yMax
.
�   Select 
TRACE
 from the 
GRAPH
 menu to re-
plot the graph and activate the trace cursor.
Trace the solution. The trace cursor
coordinates for 
t
 and 
Q1
 are displayed.
' # # # # 
0
5
 # # 
0
 # 
20
/ )
" and !
Transforming an Equation into a First-Order System
On the TI
-86, to enter a second-order or higher (up to ninth-order) differential equation, you
must transform it to a system of first-order differential equations. For example, to enter the
second-order differential equation y''= 
L
y, you must transform it to two first-order
differential equations, as shown in the chart below.
Differentiate...
 Define the variables as...
 And then substitute:
Q'1
=y'
 Q1
=y
 Q'1=Q2
 (since 
Q'1
=y'=
Q2
)
Q'2
=y''
 Q2
=y'
 Q'2=
L
Q1
In 
SlpFld
 field format, 
x=t
 is
always true; 
y=Q1
 and
fldRes=15
 are the default
axes settings.