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BRADFORD WHITE
Page 16
Copper Brute B4 Volume Water Heaters
Page 17
2.9  Combined Space Heating/Potable 
Water Heating Systems
2.9.1  Combined Space Heating
NOTE:  These systems are not allowed in the 
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Piping and components connected to this water 
heater for the space heating application shall be 
suitable for use with potable water.
Toxic chemicals, such as used for boiler 
treatment, shall not be introduced into the potable 
water used for space heating.  Do not use solder 
containing lead in the potable water lines.
This water heater when used to supply potable 
water shall not be connected to any heating system 
or components(s) previously used with a non-potable 
water heating appliance.
When the system requires water for heating 
at temperatures higher than required for other 
uses, an anti-scald mixing or tempering valve (see 
Figure 25) shall be installed to temper the water 
for those uses in order to reduce scald hazard 
potential. Some jurisdictions may require a backflow 
preventer in the cold water line. In such cases, the 
temperature and pressure relief valve may discharge 
water due to expansion. A diaphragm type expansion 
tank will normally eliminate this condition. Follow 
the manufacturer's instructions for installation of the 
expansion tank.
SECTION 3.
Operating Instructions
3.1  Normal Operating Sequence
NOTE: Safe lighting and other performance 
criteria were met with the gas manifold and control 
assembly installed on the heater during tests specified 
in ANSI Z21.13.
11.    Before operating the heater, test the complete gas 
supply system and all connections for leaks using 
a soap solution.
 
Caution
Since some leak test solutions (including soap and 
water) may cause corrosion or stress cracking, rinse 
the piping with water after testing.
2.7.2  Special Precautions 
for Propane Gas
Liquefied petroleum (LP) gas is heavier than 
air. Therefore, do not install heaters using LP gas in 
a pit or locations where gas might collect. Locate 
heaters a safe distance from LP gas storage and filling 
equipment. Consult local codes and fire protection 
authorities about specific installation restrictions.
2.8  Electrical Wiring
 WARNING
Electrically ground the heater in accordance with 
the latest edition of the National Electrical Code, 
ANSI/NFPA 70. In Canada, use C22.1. Do not rely 
on the gas or water piping to ground the metal 
parts of the heater. Often, plastic pipe or dielectric 
unions isolate the heater electrically. Service and 
maintenance personnel who work on or around the 
heater may be standing on wet floors and could be 
electrocuted by an underground heater. 
1.      Check heater wiring and pump for correct 
voltage, frequency, and phase. Check to make 
sure heater is wired for 120 volts alternating 
current (VAC). If 240 VAC, contact local factory 
representative or Bradford White.
2.      Wire the heater and pump exactly as shown in 
the wiring diagram supplied with the heater. 
See Figure 26 and 27 for a typical example of a 
wiring diagram.
3.      Electrically interlock the pump and heater so 
the heater cannot come on unless the pump is 
running.
4.      Connect all field-installed devices (draft 
switches, relays, timers, outdoor temperature 
reset devices, etc.) to the heater wiring at points 
labeled Field Interlock (see Figures 26, 27, 28 
and 29). 
Figure 25.  Installation of tempering valve.
Mixing Valve
Out —
Mixed Water
For Potable Use
Hot Water
From Water Heater
or Storage Tank
Cold Water
Supply